A Psychometric Analysis of the Spanish Version of the Grief Impairment Scale: A Screening Tool of Biopsychosocial Grief-Related Functional Impairment in a Salvadoran Sample.

IF 1.3
Omega Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-08 DOI:10.1177/00302228231175383
Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez, Sherman A Lee, Lindsey W Vilca, Marlon Elías Lobos-Rivera, Angélica Nohemy Flores-Monterrosa, Jennyfer Carolina Tejada Rodríguez, Edgardo René Chacón-Andrade, Wendy Carolina Marroquín-Carpio, Carlos Carbajal-León, Mario Reyes-Bossio, Mariel Delgado-Campusano, Julio Torales
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to translate and psychometrically evaluate a Spanish version of the Grief Impairment Scale (GIS) using a sample of bereaved adults from El Salvador (N = 579). The results confirm the unidimensional structure of the GIS, and solid reliability, item characteristics, and criterion-related validity, where the GIS scale significantly and positively predicts depression. However, this instrument only showed evidence of configural and metric invariance between different sex groups. Overall, these results support the Spanish version of the GIS as a psychometrically sound screening tool for health professionals and researchers to use in their clinical work.

悲痛损伤量表西班牙文版的心理计量分析:萨尔瓦多样本中与悲伤相关的生物心理社会功能障碍筛查工具。
本研究的目的是通过对萨尔瓦多丧亲成年人(579 人)的抽样调查,翻译并对西班牙文版的悲伤损伤量表(GIS)进行心理计量学评估。研究结果证实了 GIS 的单维度结构、可靠度、项目特征和标准相关有效性,其中 GIS 量表可显著正向预测抑郁症。不过,该量表在不同性别群体之间仅显示出构型和度量不变性。总之,这些结果支持西班牙文版 GIS 成为一种心理测量学上可靠的筛查工具,供医疗专业人员和研究人员在临床工作中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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