Prophets, puppets, and pinheads: Contesting the authority of science in the COVID-19 era.

IF 3.5 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Public Understanding of Science Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-24 DOI:10.1177/09636625231165726
Jolan Urkens, Dick Houtman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article studies resemblances between academic postmodernism and today's popular contestations of the authority of science by means of a qualitative content analysis of 657 critical online comments on a Belgian newspaper article about the COVID-19 crisis that features a prominent Belgian virologist. The comments portray scientists as (1) prophets who pretend their knowledge to be superior to competing understandings of the world; (2) puppets who figure in hidden schemes that cannot stand the light of day; and (3) pinheads who lack the intellectual competence to give solid scientifically informed advice. While the first two critiques do at first sight resemble academic postmodernism, they are in fact informed by the markedly modern understanding that objective and neutral scientific knowledge is as feasible as it is desirable. What we find, then, are not contestations of the authority of science per se, but indeed of practices deemed deviant aberrations of science.

先知、玩偶和针头:在新冠肺炎时代挑战科学权威。
本文通过对比利时报纸上一篇以比利时著名病毒学家为主角的关于新冠肺炎危机的文章的657条评论进行定性内容分析,研究学术后现代主义与当今流行的科学权威争论之间的相似性。这些评论将科学家描绘成(1)先知,他们假装自己的知识优于对世界的相互竞争的理解;(2) 那些隐藏在无法忍受阳光照射的计划中的木偶;以及(3)缺乏提供可靠的科学建议的智力能力的傻瓜。虽然前两种批评乍一看确实类似于学术后现代主义,但事实上,它们是基于一种明显的现代理解,即客观中立的科学知识是可行的。因此,我们发现的并不是对科学权威本身的质疑,而是对被视为科学越轨行为的质疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: Public Understanding of Science is a fully peer reviewed international journal covering all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Public Understanding of Science is the only journal to cover all aspects of the inter-relationships between science (including technology and medicine) and the public. Topics Covered Include... ·surveys of public understanding and attitudes towards science and technology ·perceptions of science ·popular representations of science ·scientific and para-scientific belief systems ·science in schools
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