Anatomical Variations of Vascular Anatomy in Meckel's Diverticulum.

Q3 Medicine

Acta medica academica Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.5644/ama2006-124.394

Dimitrios Malligiannis Ntalianis, Rami N Maloula, Konstantinos Malligiannis Ntalianis, Panagiotis Giavopoulos, Eirini Solia, Dimosthenis Chrysikos, Vasileios Karampelias, Theodore Troupis

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Abstract

Objective: The objective of the current study was to describe the anatomical variations of vessels observed in patients with Meckel's Diverticulum.

Methods: A narrative review of the literature was undertaken by means of the PubMed database, using the terms: "Meckel's Diverticulum AND vessels", "Meckel's Diverticulum AND anatomical variation" and "Meckel's Diverticulum variation". Classical anatomical textbooks were also used for normal anatomy. Additional articles provided useful information in relation to the aim of this review. Hence, the articles that met the inclusion criteria were included in this review, and the collected data were categorized into a single table.

Results: The majority of studies indicated the presence of an abnormal vitelline artery. Other angiographic findings concerned variations of the ileal and the iliac arteries. However, the literature revealed the presence of vascular variations without the existence of Meckel's Diverticulum, whereas a remnant of the vitelline vein may be present, but it is very rare.

Conclusion: The detection of vascular variations accompanying Meckel's Diverticulum is not always easy and requires the correct choice of imaging method to prevent misdiagnosis.

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梅克尔憩室血管解剖的解剖学变异。

目的:本研究的目的是描述在梅克尔憩室患者中观察到的血管解剖变异。方法:通过PubMed数据库进行文献综述，使用术语:“Meckel憩室与血管”，“Meckel憩室与解剖变异”和“Meckel憩室变异”。正常解剖也使用经典解剖学教科书。其他文章提供了与本综述目的相关的有用信息。因此，我们将符合纳入标准的文章纳入本综述，并将收集到的数据分类成一个表。结果:多数研究表明存在异常卵黄动脉。其他血管造影结果涉及回肠和髂动脉的变化。然而，文献显示存在血管变异而不存在梅克尔憩室，而卵黄静脉的残余可能存在，但这是非常罕见的。结论:梅克尔憩室伴发血管变异的检测并不容易，需要正确选择影像学方法，防止误诊。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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