Children and bioethics: clarifying consent and assent in medical and research settings.

IF 6.7 2区 医学 Q1 Medicine
Merle Spriggs
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Introduction: The concept of consent in the pediatric setting is complex and confusing. Clinicians and researchers want to know whose consent they should obtain, when a child can provide independent consent and how that is determined. The aim of this article is to establish what produces the justification to proceed with medical or research interventions involving children and the role of consent in that. I clarify concepts such as consent, assent, capacity and competence.

Source of data: Literature review.

Areas of agreement: Engaging with children and involving them in decisions about matters that affect them is a good thing.

Areas of controversy: The role of competence or capacity and the question of when a child can provide sole consent.

Growing points: Flawed assumptions around competence/capacity.

Areas for developing research: An account of children's well-being that accommodates children's interests during the transition to adulthood.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

儿童与生物伦理:澄清医学和研究环境中的同意和同意。
在儿科设置同意的概念是复杂和令人困惑的。临床医生和研究人员想知道他们应该征得谁的同意,孩子什么时候可以提供独立的同意,以及如何确定。本文的目的是确定是什么产生了进行涉及儿童的医疗或研究干预的理由,以及同意在其中的作用。我澄清了同意、同意、能力和能力等概念。数据来源:文献综述。共识领域:与儿童接触,让他们参与影响他们的事情的决定是一件好事。争议领域:能力或能力的作用,以及儿童何时可以完全同意的问题。成长点:对能力/能力的错误假设。发展研究领域:在儿童向成年过渡期间适应儿童兴趣的儿童福祉的说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
British medical bulletin
British medical bulletin 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
13.10
自引率
1.50%
发文量
24
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: British Medical Bulletin is a multidisciplinary publication, which comprises high quality reviews aimed at generalist physicians, junior doctors, and medical students in both developed and developing countries. Its key aims are to provide interpretations of growing points in medicine by trusted experts in the field, and to assist practitioners in incorporating not just evidence but new conceptual ways of thinking into their practice.
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