Association between hypertension and stroke in US adults in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2007 to 2018.

IF 2.6 4区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Postgraduate Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1080/00325481.2022.2138470

Shaoyi Yan, Shuo Sha, Senjie Li, Di Wang, Yongping Jia

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is associated with stroke events. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between hypertension and stroke in American adults from 2007 to 2018 in National health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database.

Methods: 28528 individuals in the NHANES from 2007 to 2018 were included in the cross-sectional analysis. The independent variable was blood pressure (BP) and the outcome variable was stroke. Multivariate linear regression model was used to study the correlation between BP and stroke.

Results: In each multivariate linear regression model, BP level was positively correlated with stroke, and this positive correlation was stable in both men and women (man OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 0.95 to 1.69; woman OR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.12 to 1.78).

Conclusion: Our results show that there is a significant positive correlation between BP and stroke. When the systolic blood pressure (SBP) is about 140 mmHg, the risk of stroke is the lowest; Male patients with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of about 80 mmHg have a lower risk of stroke.

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2007年至2018年国家健康与营养调查(NHANES)中美国成年人高血压与中风之间的关系

背景:高血压与脑卒中事件相关。本研究的目的是在国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)数据库中分析2007年至2018年美国成年人高血压与脑卒中的相关性。方法:对2007 - 2018年NHANES中28528名个体进行横断面分析。自变量为血压(BP)，结局变量为脑卒中。采用多元线性回归模型研究血压与脑卒中的相关性。结果:在各多元线性回归模型中，血压水平与脑卒中呈正相关，且这种正相关在男性和女性中都是稳定的(男性OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 0.95 ~ 1.69;女性OR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.12至1.78)。结论:血压与脑卒中有显著的正相关关系。当收缩压(SBP)在140 mmHg左右时，卒中风险最低;舒张压(DBP)约为80 mmHg的男性患者中风的风险较低。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Postgraduate Medicine 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

2.40%

发文量

110

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Postgraduate Medicine is a rapid peer-reviewed medical journal published for physicians. Tracing its roots back to 1916, Postgraduate Medicine was established by Charles Mayo, MD, as a peer-to-peer method of communicating the latest research to aid physicians when making treatment decisions, and it maintains that aim to this day. In addition to its core subscriber base, Postgraduate Medicine is distributed to hundreds of US-based physicians within internal medicine and family practice.