Orbivirus RNA in a Banana Serotine (Afronycteris nanus) Bat in the Republic of the Congo.

IF 2.2 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Kenneth N Cameron, Jean-Vivien Mombouli, Fabien R Niama, Ben Hayes, Sarah H Olson, Brett R Smith, Jasmine Pante, Sanjit Roy, Anne Laudisoit, Tracey Goldstein, Damien O Joly, Romain Bagamboula MPassi, Christian E Lange
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Abstract

Orbiviruses are arthropod borne viruses of vertebrates, with some of them being important pathogens of veterinary, conservation and economic importance, while others are occasionally associated with human disease. Some apparently bat specific orbiviruses have been detected, but little is known about their distribution and diversity. We thus sampled and screened 52 bats living in the Congo Basin, and detected RNA indicative of a novel orbivirus in a single banana serotine (Afronycteris nanus) by PCR. The detected RNA clusters with epizootic haemorrhagic disease virus, bluetongue virus, and others. The findings highlight the need for more studies into arbovirus presence and diversity in bat species.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

刚果共和国一只香蕉长尾蝠体内的轨道病毒RNA。
轨道病毒是脊椎动物节肢动物传播的病毒,其中一些是具有兽医、保护和经济重要性的重要病原体,而另一些则偶尔与人类疾病有关。已经发现了一些明显的蝙蝠特异性轨道病毒,但对它们的分布和多样性知之甚少。因此,我们对生活在刚果盆地的52只蝙蝠进行了采样和筛选,并通过PCR检测到一种香蕉血清(香蕉绒斑蝽)中表明一种新型轨道病毒的RNA。检测到的RNA聚集与动物流行性出血病病毒、蓝舌病病毒等有关。这些发现强调了对虫媒病毒在蝙蝠物种中的存在和多样性进行更多研究的必要性。
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来源期刊
Ecohealth
Ecohealth 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: EcoHealth aims to advance research, practice, and knowledge integration at the interface of ecology and health by publishing high quality research and review articles that address and profile new ideas, developments, and programs. The journal’s scope encompasses research that integrates concepts and theory from many fields of scholarship (including ecological, social and health sciences, and the humanities) and draws upon multiple types of knowledge, including those of relevance to practice and policy. Papers address integrated ecology and health challenges arising in public health, human and veterinary medicine, conservation and ecosystem management, rural and urban development and planning, and other fields that address the social-ecological context of health. The journal is a central platform for fulfilling the mission of the EcoHealth Alliance to strive for sustainable health of people, domestic animals, wildlife, and ecosystems by promoting discovery, understanding, and transdisciplinarity. The journal invites substantial contributions in the following areas: One Health and Conservation Medicine o Integrated research on health of humans, wildlife, livestock and ecosystems o Research and policy in ecology, public health, and agricultural sustainability o Emerging infectious diseases affecting people, wildlife, domestic animals, and plants o Research and practice linking human and animal health and/or social-ecological systems o Anthropogenic environmental change and drivers of disease emergence in humans, wildlife, livestock and ecosystems o Health of humans and animals in relation to terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems Ecosystem Approaches to Health o Systems thinking and social-ecological systems in relation to health o Transdiiplinary approaches to health, ecosystems and society.
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