The COVID-19 pandemic has not affected the mortality for patients admitted with pneumonia in Denmark.

Q3 Medicine
Acute Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.52964/AMJA.0934
Mikkel Brabrand, Christian B Laursen, Marianne Fløjstrup, Søren Bie Bogh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, several hospital systems observed a reduction in patients with respiratory complaints. Using the Danish national registers, we conducted an observational study on disease severity and 30-day all-cause mortality for acutely admitted pneumonia patients before (3/19-3/20) and during (3/20-2/21) the pandemic. We calculated mortality rate ratios and Cox regression analyses. We identified 54,405 patients and during the pandemic, patients were older, more likely to be male, had more co-morbidity and a lower albumin on admission. Crude mortality was higher during the pandemic (8.4 vs. 6.9%). Adjusted hazard ratio for 30-day all-cause mortality was 1.07 (95%CI 1.01-1.14). We showed a small but significant, increase in mortality risk for patients admitted to hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark.

COVID-19大流行并未影响丹麦入院的肺炎患者的死亡率。
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,一些医院系统发现呼吸道疾病患者有所减少。利用丹麦国家登记册,我们对大流行前(3/19-3/20)和期间(3/20-2/21)急性住院肺炎患者的疾病严重程度和30天全因死亡率进行了观察性研究。我们计算了死亡率比率并进行了Cox回归分析。我们确定了54,405例患者,在大流行期间,患者年龄较大,更可能是男性,在入院时有更多的合并症和较低的白蛋白。大流行期间粗死亡率较高(8.4%对6.9%)。30天全因死亡率校正风险比为1.07 (95%CI 1.01-1.14)。我们发现,在丹麦COVID-19大流行期间住院患者的死亡风险虽小但显著增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Acute Medicine
Acute Medicine Medicine-Emergency Medicine
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
期刊介绍: These are usually commissioned by the editorial team in accordance with a cycle running over several years. Authors wishing to submit a review relevant to Acute Medicine are advised to contact the editor before writing this. Unsolicited review articles received for consideration may be included if the subject matter is considered of interest to the readership, provided the topic has not already been covered in a recent edition. Review articles are usually 3000-5000 words and may include tables, pictures and other figures as required for the text. Include 3 or 4 ‘key points’ summarising the main teaching messages.
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