Trends in global health research among universities in China: a bibliometric analysis.

IF 4 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Chenkai Wu, Lijing L Yan, Qian Long, Yunguo Liu, Jie Tan, Zhexun Lou, Shenglan Tang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: There has been considerable progress in developing global health education and research in China. Nevertheless, evidence of the progress of Chinese universities' contributions to global health research is limited. More efforts are needed to depict the progress Chinese universities have collectively made in advancing the field of global health. This study aimed to examine Chinese universities' collective contributions to global health research by describing the longitudinal trends in global health research publications, uncovering research themes in global health, and exploring collaboration patterns.

Methods: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was conducted for original research studies of the ten founding members of the China Consortium of Universities for Global Health, one of the largest networks of global health research and education in China.

Results: We found that (1) the number of research publications in the field of global health has steadily increased from 2014 to 2020, (2) non-communicable disease was the most popular research topic, accounting for over one-third of total publications, followed by maternal and child health and neurological and mental disorders and diseases, (3) less than one-fifth of papers involved primary data collection, with the majority of the study populations from low-income and lower-middle-income countries in Asia and Africa, and (4) a sizable collaboration network has been established with co-authors from over 200 oversea universities or organizations, with about one third from the US.

Conclusions: Despite a variety of challenges and barriers, Chinese universities have been playing an increasingly important role in global health research as assessed by peer-reviewed publications over the last decade. More concerted efforts by multiple stakeholders, including government, private sectors, funding agencies, academic institutions, and researchers, are needed to advance the development of global health research in China.

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Abstract Image

中国大学全球卫生研究趋势:文献计量学分析。
背景:中国在发展全球健康教育和研究方面取得了相当大的进展。然而,中国大学对全球健康研究贡献的进展证据有限。需要更多的努力来描述中国大学在推动全球健康领域所取得的进步。本研究旨在通过描述全球卫生研究出版物的纵向趋势、揭示全球卫生研究主题和探索合作模式,考察中国高校对全球卫生研究的集体贡献。方法:对中国最大的全球卫生研究和教育网络之一——中国全球卫生大学联盟的10个创始成员的原创研究进行了全面的文献计量分析。结果:我们发现(1)2014 - 2020年全球卫生领域的研究出版物数量稳步增长;(2)非传染性疾病是最受欢迎的研究主题,占总出版物的三分之一以上,其次是孕产妇和儿童健康以及神经和精神障碍和疾病;(3)不到五分之一的论文涉及原始数据收集;(4)与来自200多所海外大学或组织的共同作者建立了一个规模可观的合作网络,其中约三分之一来自美国。结论:尽管存在各种各样的挑战和障碍,但根据同行评审出版物的评估,在过去十年中,中国大学在全球健康研究中发挥着越来越重要的作用。需要政府、私营部门、资助机构、学术机构和研究人员等多个利益攸关方共同努力,推动中国全球卫生研究的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Global Health Research and Policy
Global Health Research and Policy Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
1.10%
发文量
43
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Health Research and Policy, an open-access, multidisciplinary journal, publishes research on various aspects of global health, addressing topics like health equity, health systems and policy, social determinants of health, disease burden, population health, and other urgent global health issues. It serves as a forum for high-quality research focused on regional and global health improvement, emphasizing solutions for health equity.
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