Validation of the Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory in Adolescents Who Lost a Family Member in the Past 4 years: Effects of Time After the Death Event and Gender.

IF 1.3
Omega Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1177/00302228231166833
Cristian Ramos-Vera, Angel García O'Diana, José Vallejos-Saldarriaga, Jacksaint Saintila
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Abstract

Post-traumatic growth is the psychological capacity to perceive positive changes facing high-stress or potentially traumatic events and may be especially useful in lessening their effects in adolescents' lives. Present study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) in 662 Peruvian adolescents who suffered the death of an immediate family member over the last 4 years. Firstly, an exploratory graphical analysis (EGA) was conducted to determine the best parsimonious structure of the instrument and confirmed with its respective factor models. The results report adequate fit indices in the EGA Bifactor model. Furthermore, another structural model is included, which reports significant latent effects of the time elapsed since the relative's death and gender (male) on PTGI general factor. Likewise, gender measure was significantly related to items 3, 7, and 11, which is linked to personal growth.

创伤后成长量表在过去 4 年中失去家人的青少年中的验证:死亡事件发生后的时间和性别的影响。
创伤后成长是指在面对高压力或潜在创伤事件时,能够感知积极变化的心理能力,尤其有助于减轻这些事件对青少年生活的影响。本研究旨在评估创伤后成长量表(PTGI)的心理测量学特性,对象是 662 名秘鲁青少年,他们在过去 4 年中都有直系亲属去世。首先,我们进行了探索性图形分析(EGA),以确定问卷的最佳解析结构,并通过相应的因子模型进行确认。结果显示,EGA 双因素模型的拟合指数足够高。此外,另一个结构模型显示,亲属去世时间和性别(男性)对 PTGI 一般因子有显著的潜在影响。同样,性别测量与项目 3、7 和 11 也有明显关系,而项目 11 与个人成长有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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