Update in Adult Transgender Medicine.

IF 15.1 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Alyxandra Ramsay, Joshua D Safer
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Transgender people often face barriers in health care due to lack of access to care, lack of knowledgeable healthcare professionals, discrimination, and gaps in medical and mental health research. Existing research on transgender health has focused heavily on mental health, HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases/infections, and substance abuse. Gender-affirming hormone therapy and/or surgery allows for some alignment of biology and gender identity. Gender-affirming care may offer quality-of-life benefits, which may outweigh modest concerns related to exogenous hormone therapy. The Endocrine Society treatment guidelines were revised in 2017, and this article reviews recent data that might inform a future guideline revision. Future longitudinal research is needed to close the gap in knowledge in the field of transgender medicine.

成人跨性别医学最新进展。
由于缺乏获得护理的机会、缺乏知识渊博的卫生保健专业人员、歧视以及医疗和精神卫生研究方面的差距,跨性别者往往在卫生保健方面面临障碍。现有的跨性别健康研究主要集中在心理健康、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、性传播疾病/感染和药物滥用方面。性别确认激素治疗和/或手术允许一些生物学和性别认同的一致性。性别确认护理可能提供生活质量的好处,这可能超过与外源性激素治疗有关的适度担忧。内分泌学会治疗指南于2017年进行了修订,本文回顾了最近的数据,可能为未来的指南修订提供信息。未来的纵向研究需要缩小跨性别医学领域的知识差距。
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来源期刊
Annual review of medicine
Annual review of medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
24.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The Annual Review of Medicine, which has been published since 1950, focuses on important advancements in diverse areas of medicine. These include AIDS/HIV, cardiology, clinical pharmacology, dermatology, endocrinology/metabolism, gastroenterology, genetics, immunology, infectious disease, neurology, oncology/hematology, pediatrics, psychiatry, pulmonology, reproductive medicine, and surgery. The journal's current volume has transitioned from a gated access model to an open access model through the Annual Reviews' Subscribe to Open program. All articles published in the journal are now available under a CC BY license.
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