Adult Psychiatric Hospitalizations in Ontario, Canada Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1177/07067437231167386
Bryan Tanner, Paul Kurdyak, Claire de Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on psychiatric hospitalizations in Ontario are unknown. The purpose of this study was to identify changes to volumes and characteristics of psychiatric hospitalizations in Ontario during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: A time series analysis was done using psychiatric hospitalizations with admissions dates from July 2017 to September 2021 identified from provincial health administrative data. Variables included monthly volumes of hospitalizations as well as proportions of stays <3 days and involuntary admissions, overall and by diagnosis (mood, psychotic, addiction, and other disorders). Changes to trends during the pandemic were tested using linear regression.

Results: A total of 236,634 psychiatric hospitalizations were identified. Volumes decreased in the first few months of the pandemic before returning to prepandemic volumes by May 2020. However, monthly hospitalizations for psychotic disorders increased by ∼9% compared to the prepandemic period and remained elevated thereafter. Short stays and involuntary admissions increased by approximately 2% and 7%, respectively, before trending downwards.

Conclusion: Psychiatric hospitalizations quickly stabilized in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, evidence suggested a shift towards a more severe presentation during this period.

在COVID-19大流行之前和期间,加拿大安大略省的成人精神病住院情况。
目的:2019冠状病毒病大流行对安大略省精神科住院治疗的影响尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定2019冠状病毒病大流行期间安大略省精神科住院人数和特征的变化。方法:使用从省级卫生行政数据中确定的2017年7月至2021年9月住院的精神科患者进行时间序列分析。变量包括每月住院数量以及住院比例结果:共确定了236,634例精神科住院病例。在大流行的头几个月里,数量有所下降,到2020年5月才恢复到大流行前的数量。然而,与大流行前相比,每月因精神障碍住院的人数增加了~ 9%,此后仍保持上升趋势。短期停留和非自愿入院人数分别增加了约2%和7%,之后呈下降趋势。结论:在2019冠状病毒病大流行的影响下,精神科住院率迅速企稳。然而,有证据表明,在这一时期出现了更严重的症状。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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