Short-term Effectiveness of High-intensity Laser Therapy in De Quervain Tenosynovitis: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study.

IF 1.1 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Emine Dundar Ahi, Hulya Sirzai
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: The effectiveness of high-intensity laser therapy (HILT) has been demonstrated in some musculoskeletal repetitive strain injury disorders. This study aimed to determine the short-term effectiveness of HILT in de Quervain tenosynovitis (DQT).

Methods: Sixty-four patients with DQT diagnosis (32 males, 32 females; 18-65 years) were randomly divided into two groups. A short opponens splint was applied to both groups and HILT to the treatment group and sham HILT to the control group once a day, on alternate days, 3 days a week, for 5 weeks. Pre- and post-treatment evaluations were made using a visual analog scale (VAS); Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire; Short Form-36 Health Survey; and hand grip strength test.

Results: The demographic results (age, gender, duration of complaint, body mass index, occupational group) of both groups were similar (p>0.05). The pre-treatment measured values were similar in both groups (p>0.05). After a 5-week treatment, a significant improvement was observed in all parameters in both groups. Post-treatment, hand grip strength levels were statistically higher in the HILT group than in the sham therapy group, and VAS levels were significantly lower (p<0.001).

Conclusions: HILT is a non-invasive and reliable method that increases grip strength and decreases pain in DQT.

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高强度激光治疗先天性腱鞘炎的短期疗效:一项前瞻性、随机、对照研究。
目的:观察高强度激光治疗某些肌肉骨骼重复性劳损疾病的疗效。本研究旨在确定HILT治疗先天性腱鞘炎(DQT)的短期疗效。方法:64例DQT诊断患者(男32例,女32例;18-65岁),随机分为两组。两组均采用短对手夹板,治疗组采用HILT,对照组采用假HILT,每天1次,隔日进行,每周3天,共5周。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)进行治疗前后评价;手臂、肩膀和手的快速残疾问卷;表格-36健康调查;并进行手握力测试。结果:两组的人口学结果(年龄、性别、主诉持续时间、体重指数、职业组别)相似(p>0.05)。两组治疗前测量值差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。治疗5周后,两组患者各项指标均有显著改善。治疗后,HILT组手部握力水平明显高于假治疗组,VAS水平明显低于假治疗组(p结论:HILT是一种无创、可靠的方法,可增加DQT的握力,减轻疼痛。
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来源期刊
Medeniyet medical journal
Medeniyet medical journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Medeniyet Medical Journal (Medeniyet Med J) is an open access, peer-reviewed, and scientific journal of Istanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine on various academic disciplines in medicine, which is published in English four times a year, in March, June, September, and December by a group of academics. Medeniyet Medical Journal is the continuation of Göztepe Medical Journal (ISSN: 1300-526X) which was started publishing in 1985. It changed the name as Medeniyet Medical Journal in 2015. Submission and publication are free of charge. No fees are asked from the authors for evaluation or publication process. All published articles are available online in the journal website (www.medeniyetmedicaljournal.org) without any fee. The journal publishes intradisciplinary or interdisciplinary clinical, experimental, and basic researches as well as original case reports, reviews, invited reviews, or letters to the editor, Being published since 1985, the Medeniyet Med J recognizes that the best science should lead to better lives based on the fact that the medicine should serve to the needs of society, and knowledge should transform society. The journal aims to address current issues at both national and international levels, start debates, and exert an influence on decision-makers all over the world by integrating science in everyday life. Medeniyet Med J is committed to serve the public and influence people’s lives in a positive way by making science widely accessible. Believing that the only goal is improving lives, and research has an impact on people’s lives, we select the best research papers in line with this goal.
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