Atypical extrapyramidal manifestation of a typical antipsychotic with serotonergic antidepressant.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-14 DOI:10.1007/s40199-023-00489-5
Rohit Singh, Sankha Shubhra Chakrabarti, Upinder Kaur
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Typical antipsychotics are known to produce extrapyramidal side effects such as drug induced parkinsonism, acute dystonia, akathisia, tardive dyskinesias and rabbit syndrome. Rabbit syndrome is characterized by vertical rhythmic motion of the mouth and lips, resembling chewing movements of a rabbit.

Reason for the report: Rabbit syndrome seen in patients on antidopaminergic therapies is characterized by vertical rhythmic movements of perioral region, has a late onset, and characteristically spares the tongue. The main aim of the report is to highlight atypical manifestation of antipsychotic associated Rabbit syndrome in the presence of a serotonergic antidepressant. An elderly patient presented with atypical rabbit syndrome with relatively acute onset, horizontal movements of jaw and marked tongue involvement after haloperidol-escitalopram initiation.

Outcome: The patient improved with discontinuation of antipsychotic. The tongue involvement was believed to be secondary to escitalopram use.

Abstract Image

典型抗精神病药与血清素能抗抑郁药的非典型锥体外系表现。
简介:典型的抗精神病药物已知会产生锥体外系副作用,如药物性帕金森病、急性肌张力障碍、无运动障碍、迟发性运动障碍和兔综合征。兔子综合症的特点是嘴和嘴唇的垂直有节奏的运动,类似于兔子的咀嚼运动。报告原因:兔综合征见于接受抗多巴胺能治疗的患者,其特点是口周区垂直有节奏的运动,发病晚,并且典型地不涉及舌头。该报告的主要目的是强调抗精神病相关兔综合征的非典型表现在血清素能抗抑郁药的存在。一位老年患者在氟哌啶醇-艾司西酞普兰治疗后出现非典型兔综合征,发病较急,下颌水平运动,舌部明显受累。结果:患者在停用抗精神病药物后病情好转。对舌头的影响被认为是艾司西酞普兰的次要影响。
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来源期刊
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
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期刊介绍: DARU Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published on behalf of Tehran University of Medical Sciences. The journal encompasses all fields of the pharmaceutical sciences and presents timely research on all areas of drug conception, design, manufacture, classification and assessment. The term DARU is derived from the Persian name meaning drug or medicine. This journal is a unique platform to improve the knowledge of researchers and scientists by publishing novel articles including basic and clinical investigations from members of the global scientific community in the forms of original articles, systematic or narrative reviews, meta-analyses, letters, and short communications.
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