Transmission dynamics model and the coronavirus disease 2019 epidemic: applications and challenges.

Jinxing Guan, Yang Zhao, Yongyue Wei, Sipeng Shen, Dongfang You, Ruyang Zhang, Theis Lange, Feng Chen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Since late 2019, the beginning of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, transmission dynamics models have achieved great development and were widely used in predicting and policy making. Here, we provided an introduction to the history of disease transmission, summarized transmission dynamics models into three main types: compartment extension, parameter extension and population-stratified extension models, highlight the key contribution of transmission dynamics models in COVID-19 pandemic: estimating epidemiological parameters, predicting the future trend, evaluating the effectiveness of control measures and exploring different possibilities/scenarios. Finally, we pointed out the limitations and challenges lie ahead of transmission dynamics models.

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传播动力学模型与2019冠状病毒病流行:应用与挑战。
自2019年底2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行开始以来,传播动力学模型取得了很大发展,并在预测和决策中得到了广泛应用。本文介绍了疾病传播的历史,将传播动力学模型归纳为三种主要类型:室扩展模型、参数扩展模型和种群分层扩展模型,强调了传播动力学模型在COVID-19大流行中的关键贡献:估计流行病学参数、预测未来趋势、评估控制措施的有效性和探索不同的可能性/情景。最后,我们指出了传动动力学模型的局限性和挑战。
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