IgG, IgM and IgA antibody responses against immediate-early, early and late human cytomegalovirus proteins in patients with HCMV infections

M. Segondy , S.L Salhi
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Abstract

The IgG, IgM and IgA antibody responses against the immediate-early, early and late proteins of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) strain AD169 in sera from HCMV-seropositive subjects and from patients with primary and secondary HCMV infections were studied by immunoblotting. Antibodies against 16 HCMV proteins with molecular masses of 150, 145, 140, 130, 100, 92, 85, 72, 65, 62, 55, 52, 45, 39, 32 and 28 kDa were identified. The antibodies significantly associated with HCMV infection were directed against the 92 and 72 kDa immediate-early gene products, the 130, 62 and 45 kDa early gene products and the 150, 65, 52, 39 and 32 kDa late gene products. Our results also showed that the detection of IgA antibodies against HCMV proteins was as sensitive but less specific than the detection of IgM for the diagnosis of HCMV infections.

HCMV感染患者IgG、IgM和IgA抗体对人巨细胞病毒蛋白的早期、早期和晚期反应
采用免疫印迹法研究了HCMV血清阳性受试者及原发性和继发性HCMV感染患者血清中IgG、IgM和IgA抗体对HCMV AD169株早、早、晚蛋白的反应。共鉴定出16种HCMV蛋白的抗体,分子量分别为150、145、140、130、100、92、85、72、65、62、55、52、45、39、32和28 kDa。与HCMV感染显著相关的抗体分别针对92和72 kDa的早期基因产物,130、62和45 kDa的早期基因产物以及150、65、52、39和32 kDa的晚期基因产物。我们的研究结果还表明,检测针对HCMV蛋白的IgA抗体在诊断HCMV感染方面与检测IgM一样敏感,但特异性较低。
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