Participación de la familia en el cuidado del paciente crítico: un estudio exploratorio

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
D. Sepúlveda-Hermosilla (RN) , L. Irarrázabal-Vargas PhD , N. Rojas Silva MNS, CCNS
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Abstract

Objectives

To determine the level of readiness of the healthcare team regarding family participation in the care of the critically ill adult and their relationship with the individual characteristics of the participants in a medical-surgical intensive care unit (ICU) in Santiago de Chile.

Method

A cross-sectional correlational study using a quantitative method and including a focus group to explore the perception of healthcare staff of family participation in the care of the critically ill patient.

Results

The level of readiness of the healthcare team for family participation in the care of the critically ill patient is medium, at 13.81 out of a total 20. The greater the readiness, the lower the age (r=−.215; P=.019), the higher the rating of previous experience working with families (r=.304; P=.006), and the higher the perception of being comfortable with different activities in the care of the critical patient (r=.495: P<.001). The participants also state that the work environment of the unit, the patient's condition, the relatives’ characteristics, personal judgement, and the preparedness of relatives affect their readiness.

Conclusions

The results contribute towards determining the healthcare team's level of readiness in a setting where the subject of the study has not been implemented. The readiness of the healthcare team is medium, and is related to individual characteristics of the healthcare staff, and to organizational and family aspects. Therefore, strategies are required to address these aspects that might increase readiness.

家庭参与危重病人护理:一项探索性研究
目的了解智利圣地亚哥某内科-外科重症监护病房(ICU)医护团队对家庭参与重症成人护理的准备程度及其与患者个体特征的关系。方法采用横断面相关研究方法,包括焦点小组,探讨医护人员对家庭参与危重病人护理的看法。结果护理团队对家属参与危重病人护理的准备程度为中等,为13.81分(总分20分)。预备度越大,年龄越小(r= - 0.215;P= 0.019),先前家庭工作经验的评分越高(r= 0.304;P=.006),对危重病人护理中不同活动的舒适感越高(r=. 006)。495:术;措施)。参与者还表示,单位的工作环境,病人的病情,亲属的特点,个人判断,和亲属的准备影响他们的准备。结论:研究结果有助于确定医疗团队在尚未实施研究主题的情况下的准备程度。卫生保健团队的准备程度中等,与卫生保健人员的个人特征以及组织和家庭方面有关。因此,需要制定战略来处理这些可能提高准备程度的方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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