Purine metabolism in barley powdery mildew and its host

J.A. Butters , M.M. Burrell , D.W. Hollomon
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Purine metabolism in the barley powdery mildew fungus (Erysiphe graminis sp. hordei) differs from that of its host. In the pathogen [3H]adenine and [3H]adenosine were extensively metabolised to inosine and to a lesser extent hypoxanthine but this was not the case in the host. This difference was correllated with the presence of adenosine deaminase in the mildew fungus but not leaves of the barley host. Infection brings together two pathways of purine metabolism with the result that purines are diverted from the host to pathogen. These changes are largely independent of any recognition events involved in determining compatibility/incompatibility. The importance of adenosine deaminase in directing these changes is discussed.

大麦白粉病及其寄主的嘌呤代谢
大麦白粉病菌(Erysiphe graminis sp. hordei)的嘌呤代谢与寄主不同。在病原体[3H]腺嘌呤和[3H]腺苷被广泛代谢为肌苷和次黄嘌呤,但在宿主中并非如此。这种差异与霉菌中腺苷脱氨酶的存在有关,而与大麦寄主叶片中腺苷脱氨酶的存在无关。感染将嘌呤代谢的两条途径结合在一起,导致嘌呤从宿主转移到病原体。这些变化在很大程度上独立于确定兼容性/不兼容性所涉及的任何识别事件。讨论了腺苷脱氨酶在指导这些变化中的重要性。
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