Nutritional Value with Quality of Late Season Cauliflower Varieties in Terai Region of Nepal

H. N. Giri
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Abstract

This is an open access article & it is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) An experiment was carried out to assess the nutritional value along with quality of curds in late season cauliflower varieties at Rampur, Chitwan during November 2017 to March, 2018. The eleven late season cauliflower varieties were Freedom, Titan, Ravella, Amazing, Artica, Bishop, Casper, Indam 9803, NS 106, Snow Mystique and Snowball 16 which were introduced from USA, Europe, India and Nepal. The experiment was prepared in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications. The main objective of this study was to check the nutritional content, taste, compactness, appearance and freshness of the curds in eleven late season cauliflower varieties at Rampur, Chitwan. Nutritional value along with taste quality, compactness, appearance and freshness of the curds were measured after harvest. Maximum moisture and carbohydrate content was found in Freedom while higher crude fat was obtained in Titan and Bishop. Similarly, higher crude protein and crude fiber was found in NS 106. Significantly better taste score (8.8) was found in Snowball 16 than other varieties. Better compactness score of curd was found in Artica and Titan than other varieties. Significantly better appearance score (8.0) was found in Artica but poor appearance score was found in Casper than other varieties. At different intervals after harvesting of curds, significantly fresher curds were found in Artica than other varieties. In conclusion, NS 106 performed higher content of crude protein and crude fiber while Snowball 16 executed better tasty curds than other varieties. Artica also showed better performance on freshness of curds than other varieties.
尼泊尔德莱地区晚季花椰菜品种的营养价值与品质
这是一篇开放获取的文章,根据知识共享署名非商业4.0国际(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)授权。2017年11月至2018年3月,在Chitwan的Rampur进行了一项实验,以评估晚季花椰菜品种的营养价值和豆腐的质量。从美国、欧洲、印度和尼泊尔引进的“自由”、“泰坦”、“Ravella”、“Amazing”、“Artica”、“Bishop”、“Casper”、“Indam 9803”、“NS 106”、“Snow Mystique”和“Snowball 16”等11个晚季菜花品种。试验采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD),共4个重复。本研究的主要目的是检测Chitwan Rampur 11个晚季花椰菜品种凝乳的营养成分、味道、紧致度、外观和新鲜度。收获后测定凝乳的营养价值、口感质量、密实度、外观和新鲜度。“自由”的水分和碳水化合物含量最高,而“泰坦”和“主教”的粗脂肪含量较高。NS 106的粗蛋白质和粗纤维含量也较高。雪球16的口感评分(8.8)明显高于其他品种。阿提卡和泰坦的凝乳致密度评分高于其他品种。与其他品种相比,阿提卡的外观评分(8.0)显著高于卡斯珀,而卡斯珀的外观评分较低。在凝乳收获后的不同时间间隔,artia凝乳明显比其他品种更新鲜。综上所述,ns106的粗蛋白质和粗纤维含量高于其他品种,而雪球16的凝乳口感较好。对凝乳的保鲜效果也优于其他品种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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