Renewable energy driving microbial electrochemistry toward carbon neutral

Bo Wang , Robin Bonné , Yifeng Zhang , Aijie Wang , Wenzong Liu
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Microbe-electrode interacted microbial electrochemical systems (MESs) encompassing (electro)microbiology, electrochemistry, and material science, play an ever-increasing role in waste(water) treatment and resource recovery, which are perceived as eco-friendly and bioderived carbon-neutral catalysis technologies. However, external electricity input to drive the microbial metabolism in MESs can be expensive or not environmentally friendly, hampering the broader development of MESs. This perspective summarizes present renewable electricity sources from microbial full cells, salinity gradients, and solar light that have been demonstrated to drive MESs, followed by underexploited renewable power supplies from waste heat, self-powered triboelectric nanogenerators (mechanical energy harvester), etc. Future directions emphasizing electromicrobiology for MESs toward carbon-neutral are remarked.

可再生能源推动微生物电化学走向碳中和
微生物-电极相互作用的微生物电化学系统(MESs)包括(电)微生物学,电化学和材料科学,在废物(水)处理和资源回收中发挥着越来越重要的作用,被认为是生态友好和生物衍生的碳中性催化技术。然而,用于驱动MESs中微生物代谢的外部电力输入可能昂贵或不环保,阻碍了MESs的更广泛发展。这一观点总结了目前的可再生电力来源,包括微生物全电池、盐度梯度和太阳能,这些已被证明可以驱动MESs,其次是来自废热、自供电摩擦电纳米发电机(机械能收集器)等尚未开发的可再生能源。展望了未来的发展方向,强调电微生物学对碳中性的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
6.60
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