Barriers to addressing alcohol use in college sexual assault prevention: Where we stand and future steps.

IF 4.1 2区医学 Q1 SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Current Addiction Reports Pub Date : 2022-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-09 DOI:10.1007/s40429-022-00455-2

Ruschelle M Leone, Tiffany Marcantonio, Michelle Haikalis, Anne Marie Schipani-McLaughlin

{"title":"Barriers to addressing alcohol use in college sexual assault prevention: Where we stand and future steps.","authors":"Ruschelle M Leone, Tiffany Marcantonio, Michelle Haikalis, Anne Marie Schipani-McLaughlin","doi":"10.1007/s40429-022-00455-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: The aims of this paper are two-fold. First, we review the current evidence on sexual assault prevention programming that also targets alcohol. Second, we identify barriers to including alcohol use in sexual assault programs and provide recommendations to overcome these barriers.Recent findings: We identified six sexual assault programs that also include alcohol use content, four of which have yet to be rigorously evaluated. To further refine sexual assault prevention efforts, we identified four barriers that need to be overcome including: (1) alcohol and sexual assault prevent efforts are currently siloed, (2) fear of victim blaming when integrating alcohol into programs for women, (3) a lack of evidence on how alcohol impacts bystanders, and (4) uncertainty about how to include content related to alcohol and sexual consent communicated.Summary: Researchers and preventionists with expertise in alcohol and/or sexual assault prevention need to work together with stakeholders and students on college campuses to overcome these barriers and address a key correlate of sexual assault.","PeriodicalId":52300,"journal":{"name":"Current Addiction Reports","volume":"9 4","pages":"420-431"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9836028/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Addiction Reports","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40429-022-00455-2","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/11/9 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SUBSTANCE ABUSE","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: The aims of this paper are two-fold. First, we review the current evidence on sexual assault prevention programming that also targets alcohol. Second, we identify barriers to including alcohol use in sexual assault programs and provide recommendations to overcome these barriers.

Recent findings: We identified six sexual assault programs that also include alcohol use content, four of which have yet to be rigorously evaluated. To further refine sexual assault prevention efforts, we identified four barriers that need to be overcome including: (1) alcohol and sexual assault prevent efforts are currently siloed, (2) fear of victim blaming when integrating alcohol into programs for women, (3) a lack of evidence on how alcohol impacts bystanders, and (4) uncertainty about how to include content related to alcohol and sexual consent communicated.

Summary: Researchers and preventionists with expertise in alcohol and/or sexual assault prevention need to work together with stakeholders and students on college campuses to overcome these barriers and address a key correlate of sexual assault.

查看原文本刊更多论文

在大学性侵犯预防中解决酒精使用的障碍:我们的立场和未来的步骤。

综述目的:本文的目的是双重的。首先，我们回顾了目前针对酒精的性侵犯预防规划的证据。其次，我们确定了将酒精使用纳入性侵犯项目的障碍，并提供了克服这些障碍的建议。最近的发现:我们确定了六个性侵犯项目也包括酒精使用内容，其中四个尚未经过严格评估。为了进一步完善性侵犯预防工作，我们确定了需要克服的四个障碍，包括:(1)酒精和性侵犯预防工作目前是孤立的;(2)在将酒精纳入女性项目时害怕受害者指责;(3)缺乏酒精如何影响旁观者的证据;(4)不确定如何包括与酒精和性同意沟通相关的内容。总结:在酒精和/或性侵犯预防方面具有专业知识的研究人员和预防专家需要与大学校园的利益相关者和学生共同努力，克服这些障碍，解决性侵犯的一个关键相关问题。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Current Addiction Reports Psychology-Clinical Psychology

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

4.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： This journal focuses on the prevention, assessment and diagnosis, and treatment of addiction. Designed for physicians and other mental health professionals who need to keep up-to-date with the latest research, Current Addiction Reports offers expert reviews on the most recent and important research in addiction. We accomplish this by appointing leaders in the field to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas and disciplines, such asAlcoholTobaccoStimulants, cannabis, and club drugsBehavioral addictionsGender disparities in addictionComorbid psychiatric disorders and addictionSubstance abuse disorders and HIVSection Editors, in turn, select the most pressing topics as well as experts to evaluate the latest research, report on any controversial discoveries or hypotheses of interest, and ultimately bring readers up-to-date on the topic. Articles represent interdisciplinary endeavors with research from fields such as psychiatry, psychology, pharmacology, epidemiology, and neuroscience.Additionally, an international Editorial Board—representing a range of disciplines within addiction medicine—ensures that the journal content includes current, emerging research and suggests articles of special interest to their country or region.