Correlates of Anxiety among Adults with Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Literature Review

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 EDUCATION, SPECIAL

Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI:10.1080/19315864.2022.2111736

B. Powers, F. Patterson, B. Freedman, S. Healy

{"title":"Correlates of Anxiety among Adults with Intellectual Disability: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"B. Powers, F. Patterson, B. Freedman, S. Healy","doi":"10.1080/19315864.2022.2111736","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Introduction The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize the literature on the correlates and risk factors of anxiety among adults with ID. Methods Following the PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search of peer-reviewed literature was conducted across six major electronic databases. From an initial screening of 844 records, 13 studies were included for full-text review. Factors associated with anxiety were categorized utilizing the biopsychosocial model. Methodological quality was evaluated. Results Correlates of anxiety were identified at all levels of the biopsychosocial model, including psychological or psychiatric diagnoses, level of ID, gender, chronic health conditions, stressful life events, and social interactions. Modifiable correlates were discussed as potential targets for designing anxiety interventions for adults with ID. Conclusion Despite the increased recognition of the mental health needs of individuals with ID in recent years, this review highlighted a dearth of research investigating the risk factors of anxiety among this population.","PeriodicalId":45864,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities","volume":"46 1","pages":"285 - 305"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19315864.2022.2111736","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"EDUCATION, SPECIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction The aim of this systematic review was to synthesize the literature on the correlates and risk factors of anxiety among adults with ID. Methods Following the PRISMA guidelines, a systematic search of peer-reviewed literature was conducted across six major electronic databases. From an initial screening of 844 records, 13 studies were included for full-text review. Factors associated with anxiety were categorized utilizing the biopsychosocial model. Methodological quality was evaluated. Results Correlates of anxiety were identified at all levels of the biopsychosocial model, including psychological or psychiatric diagnoses, level of ID, gender, chronic health conditions, stressful life events, and social interactions. Modifiable correlates were discussed as potential targets for designing anxiety interventions for adults with ID. Conclusion Despite the increased recognition of the mental health needs of individuals with ID in recent years, this review highlighted a dearth of research investigating the risk factors of anxiety among this population.

查看原文本刊更多论文

成人智障患者焦虑的相关因素:系统文献综述

本系统综述的目的是综合有关ID成人焦虑的相关因素和危险因素的文献。方法按照PRISMA指南，系统检索6个主要电子数据库的同行评议文献。从最初筛选的844份记录中，13项研究被纳入全文审查。使用生物心理社会模型对与焦虑相关的因素进行分类。评估方法学质量。结果在生物-心理-社会模型的各个层面都发现了焦虑的相关因素，包括心理或精神诊断、ID水平、性别、慢性健康状况、压力生活事件和社会互动。我们讨论了可改变的相关因素作为设计焦虑干预成人ID的潜在目标。结论:尽管近年来人们越来越认识到ID患者的心理健康需求，但本综述强调缺乏对该人群焦虑风险因素的研究。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities Multiple-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

8.00%

发文量