Level of knowledge of Science Instructors in Conducting Scientific Research and its Implications to Teaching

Hou-dong Lu, D. Caballes
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Abstract

- Scientific reflective thinking is what characterizes reflective teachers. Teachers who apply scientific principles in teaching are a product of scientific research. Thus, the knowledge of the instructors in scientific research has great implications for teaching. This study aims to assess the level of knowledge of the Science Instructors in conducting scientific research and determine its implications for their teaching methodology used. The respondents of the study will be the instructors of all science courses on the CEU Manila campus. The researchers will utilize an online survey questionnaire using scales to assess the instructor's level of knowledge in conducting scientific research in terms of information-seeking skills and research methodology. It will also identify the instructor's teaching and assessment methods. Further, it will determine the implications of instructors’ knowledge in conducting scientific research and the teaching and assessment methods used. Descriptive statistics that include frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviations will be used. Science Instructors have satisfactory knowledge of information-seeking skills and the highest knowledge is the basic searching, gathering, and storage of information or data in disk or email. However, critiquing and validation of information gathered is the lowest rated. Instructors mostly used basic teaching methods such as lectures and classroom discussions. However, the instructors as utilized collaborative classwork which is considered a constructivist approach to teaching. Instructors need to attend continuous training in the conduct of the research process so they will have increased knowledge and information on other strategies for the teaching and assessment process. This study is limited only to the participants the study and does not generalize the conclusions to all science teachers.
科学教师进行科学研究的知识水平及其对教学的影响
-科学的反思性思维是反思性教师的特征。在教学中运用科学原理的教师是科学研究的产物。因此,科研教师的知识对教学具有重要意义。本研究旨在评估科学讲师在进行科学研究时的知识水平,并确定其对所使用的教学方法的影响。该研究的受访者将是CEU马尼拉校区所有科学课程的教师。研究人员将利用一份使用量表的在线调查问卷来评估讲师在进行科学研究方面的信息寻求技能和研究方法的知识水平。它还将确定教师的教学和评估方法。此外,它将确定教师的知识在进行科学研究和使用的教学和评估方法的影响。描述性统计包括频率和百分比,平均和标准偏差将被使用。科学教师具有令人满意的信息寻求技能知识,最高知识是在磁盘或电子邮件中搜索、收集和存储信息或数据的基本知识。然而,对收集到的信息进行批评和验证是评分最低的。教师大多采用讲座和课堂讨论等基本教学方法。然而,教师们采用了一种被认为是建构主义教学方法的合作课堂。教师需要参加研究过程的持续培训,以便他们对教学和评估过程的其他策略有更多的知识和信息。本研究仅局限于研究参与者,并没有将结论推广到所有科学教师。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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