Comparing the effect of ICT and longhand note-taking instructions towards learners’ comprehension test results

C. H. Karjo
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Abstract

With the advancement of technology nowadays, taking notes by hand seems old-fashioned to most students nowadays. They prefer typing using their various gadgets since it will be done faster, especially when there is a lot of information to be recorded. However, the use of ICT devices (such as laptops, smartphones, and tablets) in the classroom has a tendency to be distracting for the students – it is very easy for the students to take out their gadgets and click on Facebook or other applications during a dull lecture. The purpose of the present study is to find out whether note-taking using ICT devices affect the students’ understanding of the lecture. This study will use a quasi-experimental design, with 52 English department students of a private university as the participants. They will be divided into two groups as the control and experimental group. Participants of both groups were instructed to watch a video from TED talks twice. While watching the video, the control group was instructed to take notes by hand, while the other group was instructed to take notes using their various devices. After that, participants had to do a comprehension test of the lecture video. The results revealed that participants who took notes by handwriting performed better in comprehension test compared to those who took notes using ICT devices.
比较信息通信技术和手写笔记对学习者理解测试结果的影响
随着当今科技的进步,手写笔记对大多数学生来说似乎已经过时了。他们更喜欢用他们的各种小工具打字,因为这样做会更快,特别是当有很多信息要记录的时候。然而,在课堂上使用信息通信技术设备(如笔记本电脑、智能手机和平板电脑)往往会分散学生的注意力——在枯燥的课堂上,学生很容易拿出他们的电子设备,点击Facebook或其他应用程序。本研究的目的是了解使用ICT设备做笔记是否会影响学生对讲座的理解。本研究采用准实验设计,以52名私立大学英语系学生为研究对象。他们将被分为对照组和实验组两组。两组参与者都被要求观看两次TED演讲的视频。在观看视频时,对照组被要求用手做笔记,而另一组被要求用他们的各种设备做笔记。之后,参与者必须对讲座视频进行理解测试。结果显示,手写笔记的参与者在理解测试中比使用ICT设备的参与者表现更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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