Flipping Tropes & Subverting Stereotype Priming in The Hunger Games Trilogy

IF 0.7 Q3 COMMUNICATION
A. Elier, M. Raihanah, R. S. Hashim
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Abstract

This is a review paper on the apparent force of commercial success and social media presence being a key in the changes of female representation in popular culture using The Hunger Games dystopian trilogy’s global commercial success and its impact as case in point. It argues that the trilogy’s commercial success is valuable in helping normalise the flipped gender roles or subverting the stereotypical gender primes. While dystopian literature supposedly features worlds and societies beyond typical real-life rules, many parts of that fictional world will still exhibit traits and beliefs contemporary to its author and resonate with its audience. The normalisation of gender stereotypes can often be seen in characters and social dynamics portrayed repeatedly throughout other forms of media communication. These and other literary works carry within it these stereotypical traits or behaviours a shorthand frame of reference which are called tropes. In this paper, the tropes are viewed through the sociological lens called stereotype priming which is the perpetuation of stereotypes through systemic means targeting certain behaviours, traits or beliefs. This paper looks at instances of tropes exhibiting priming functions within the dystopian world of not just The Hunger Games trilogy and how the commercial success of the empowered female has paved the way for more positive female representation in popular media culture since then. This lens has been expanded to take into account how The Hunger Games trilogy continues to have relevance post-pandemic regarding issues that current facts have brought dangerously close to dystopian fiction. Keywords: Dystopian narrative, gender, popular media, popular culture, stereotypes.
《饥饿游戏》三部曲中的翻转修辞和颠覆刻板印象
这是一篇关于商业成功的明显力量和社交媒体的存在是流行文化中女性代表性变化的关键的综述论文,以《饥饿游戏》反乌托邦三部曲的全球商业成功及其影响为例。它认为,三部曲的商业成功有助于使颠倒的性别角色正常化,或颠覆刻板的性别启动。虽然反乌托邦文学的特点是超越典型的现实生活规则的世界和社会,但这个虚构世界的许多部分仍然会表现出与作者同时代的特征和信仰,并与读者产生共鸣。性别刻板印象的正常化经常可以在其他形式的媒体传播中反复描绘的人物和社会动态中看到。这些文学作品和其他文学作品都带有这些刻板的特征或行为,这是一个简短的参考框架,称为比喻。在本文中,这些比喻是通过被称为刻板印象启动的社会学镜头来看待的,刻板印象启动是通过针对某些行为,特征或信仰的系统手段使刻板印象永久化。本文着眼于在《饥饿游戏》三部曲的反乌托邦世界中展示启动功能的比喻实例,以及赋权女性的商业成功如何为大众媒体文化中更积极的女性形象铺平了道路。这一视角已经扩展到考虑到《饥饿游戏》三部曲如何在大流行后继续与当前事实危险地接近反乌托邦小说的问题相关。关键词:反乌托邦叙事,性别,大众媒体,大众文化,刻板印象
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
40.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: All scholars are invited to submit manuscripts to Jurnal Komunikasi, Malaysian Journal of Communication. This journal provides a forum for empirical inquiries on human and mass communication and welcome conceptual, philosophical and theoretical essays or debates, book reviews and essay reviews directly contributing to communication or indirectly affecting it as a discipline. We suggest the following broad areas of research: -Communication and Policies -Globalization and Social Impact -Youth and Media Globalisation -Audience Analysis -Media, Democracy and Integration -Media Literacy and Media Education -Media and Development -Health Communication -Politics, Hegemony and the Media -ICT and Power -Gender and Sexuality in The Media -Social Media and Subcultures -Media, Popular Culture and Society -Media and Religion -Media and Identity -War, Conflict and Crisis Communication -Strategic Communication and Information Management
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