The Digital Highway Carrot: A Study of E-Business in India with Solace and Strength

D. Mahapatra, S. Patra
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Abstract

India's digital vision was first laid in the 1980s with pioneering steps for creating the National Informatics Centre (NIC). The NIC was the beginning of an effort to computerise government and digital base India for the twenty-first century. Another organisation such as C-DOT digitised India's networks and the number of phones has increased from 5 million to 1 billion. Further, the creation of the National Knowledge Network (NKN) is a high-bandwidth network to connect all educational institutions in the country to enable high end research and collaboration. Another internet access for the rural population is the National Optical Fibre Network (NOFN) aimed to provide high-speed broadband connectivity to 250, 000 panchayats in the country. Another service is UID (unique identification) platform with facial, finger prints and iris scan. UID platform once connected to mobile phones, bank accounts and others will help deliver benefits of digital India to all residents. Digital India lies in the development of the digital ecosystem in terms of apps and app-based government services as well as free and equal access to all these for consumers across the country. The government has been focusing different ongoing projects such as NOFN, NKN, National e-Governance Plan and many more. According to FICCI-KPMG Indian Media and Entertainment Industry Report 2015, digital advertising industry grew from Rs 3, 010 crore in 2013 to Rs 4, 350 crore in 2014 growth around 45%. State Bank of India (SBI) has its own digital baby in the name of SBI rewards. Axis bank behind with its Pingpay, ICICI bank has launched ‘all new mobile banking app’; HDFC bank with its launch of Payzapp is almost replicating a Flipkart or Paytm.
数字高速公路胡萝卜:印度电子商务的慰藉与力量研究
印度的数字愿景最初是在20世纪80年代建立国家信息中心(NIC)的开创性步骤中奠定的。NIC是21世纪印度政府和数字基地电脑化努力的开端。C-DOT等另一个组织将印度的网络数字化,手机数量从500万增加到10亿。此外,国家知识网络(NKN)的创建是一个连接该国所有教育机构的高带宽网络,以实现高端研究和合作。另一个面向农村人口的互联网接入是国家光纤网络(NOFN),旨在为全国25万个村务委员会提供高速宽带连接。另一项服务是UID(唯一身份识别)平台,可以扫描面部、指纹和虹膜。UID平台一旦连接到手机、银行账户等,将有助于为所有居民带来数字印度的好处。数字印度的关键在于发展数字生态系统,包括应用程序和基于应用程序的政府服务,以及为全国消费者免费和平等地使用所有这些服务。政府一直在关注不同的正在进行的项目,如NOFN、NKN、国家电子政务计划等等。根据2015年FICCI-KPMG印度媒体和娱乐行业报告,数字广告业从2013年的310亿卢比增长到2014年的435亿卢比,增长率约为45%。印度国家银行(SBI)以SBI奖励的名义推出了自己的数字宝贝。Axis银行推出了Pingpay, ICICI银行推出了“全新的移动银行应用程序”;HDFC银行推出的Payzapp几乎是在复制Flipkart或Paytm。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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