The Polarizing Impact of News Coverage on Populist Attitudes in the Public: Evidence From a Panel Study in Four European Democracies

IF 6.1 1区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION
Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Martin Wettstein, Anne Schulz, Dominique S. Wirz, Sven Engesser, Werner Wirth
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引用次数: 109

Abstract

This study explores how news messages carrying parts of the populist ideology contribute to a polarization of public opinion about populism. It combines a content analysis of news coverage on two policy areas (N = 7,119 stories) with a two-wave panel survey (N = 2,338) in four European metropolitan regions (Berlin, Paris, London, and Zurich). In three regions, unopposed media messages with a populist stance have a conditional effect on populist attitudes that depends on prior convictions. A higher dose of exposure to populist news coverage enhances both prior agreement and disagreement with populism. Although the observed interaction patterns vary between regions, the general picture suggests that populist messages in the news foster polarization between public support and disapproval of populism.

新闻报道对公众民粹主义态度的两极分化影响:来自四个欧洲民主国家小组研究的证据
本研究探讨了带有部分民粹主义意识形态的新闻信息是如何导致民粹主义公众舆论的两极分化的。它结合了对两个政策领域(N = 7119篇报道)的新闻报道的内容分析,以及在四个欧洲大都市地区(柏林、巴黎、伦敦和苏黎世)进行的两波面板调查(N = 2338)。在三个地区,没有反对的民粹主义立场的媒体信息对民粹主义态度有条件影响,这取决于先前的信念。接触民粹主义新闻报道的次数越多,对民粹主义的先前认同和不认同都会增强。虽然观察到的互动模式因地区而异,但总体情况表明,新闻中的民粹主义信息助长了公众支持和反对民粹主义的两极分化。
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来源期刊
Journal of Communication
Journal of Communication COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
11.60
自引率
5.10%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: The Journal of Communication, the flagship journal of the International Communication Association, is a vital publication for communication specialists and policymakers alike. Focusing on communication research, practice, policy, and theory, it delivers the latest and most significant findings in communication studies. The journal also includes an extensive book review section and symposia of selected studies on current issues. JoC publishes top-quality scholarship on all aspects of communication, with a particular interest in research that transcends disciplinary and sub-field boundaries.
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