Keanekaragaman dan Tipologi Mangrove di Area Konservasi Pulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung

Rizka Nabilah, F. Sitanggang
{"title":"Keanekaragaman dan Tipologi Mangrove di Area Konservasi Pulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung","authors":"Rizka Nabilah, F. Sitanggang","doi":"10.15408/kauniyah.v16i1.18530","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":" AbstrakPulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung memiliki area inti mangrove sekitar 30 ha, dengan pembagian area yang berfungsi sebagai area pemanfaatan dan area konservasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipologi vegetasi mangrove di area konservasi Pulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung. Hal tersebut perlu diketahui untuk menggali potensi dan pengelolaan area konservasi yang benar sesuai dengan kondisi alami vegetasi mangrove. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei jalur rute 50 m berdasarkan sampel random. Setelah menentukan plot, maka didapatkan data keanekaragaman hayati berupa data nama spesies dan familia. Selanjutnya, dikoleksi data tentang diameter batang, tinggi pohon, jumlah individu, kondisi vegetasi, dan data ligkungan. Data yang didapatkan berupa data keanekaragaman, dominansi relatif, dan data ukuran vegetasi. Area konservasi di Pulau Pahawang memiliki beberapa jenis mangrove, di antaranya Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba, dan Heritiera littoralis. Data menunjukkan bahwa R. stylosa mendominasi area dengan 18% penutupan serta indeks nilai penting 94,45% pada plot 10 x 10 m.AbstractPahawang Island has a mangrove area about 30 ha, with the devided functions as a utilization area and conservation area. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of mangrove vegetation in the Pahawang Island conservation area. This research for mapping potential and proper management of the conservation area in accordance with the natural conditions of the mangrove vegetation. The research method used is the survey method of the 50 m route based on a random sample. After determining the plot, biodiversity data were obtained in the form of stem diameter, tree height, number of individuals, vegetation conditions, and environmental data. The data obtained are in the form of data on diversity, density, and importance. The conservation area on Pahawang Island has several types of mangroves, including Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba, and Heritiera littoralis. The data showed that R. stylosa dominated the area with 18% cover and an important value index of 94.45% on a 10 x 10 meter plot.","PeriodicalId":31088,"journal":{"name":"AlKauniyah Jurnal Biologi","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AlKauniyah Jurnal Biologi","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15408/kauniyah.v16i1.18530","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

 AbstrakPulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung memiliki area inti mangrove sekitar 30 ha, dengan pembagian area yang berfungsi sebagai area pemanfaatan dan area konservasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tipologi vegetasi mangrove di area konservasi Pulau Pahawang Provinsi Lampung. Hal tersebut perlu diketahui untuk menggali potensi dan pengelolaan area konservasi yang benar sesuai dengan kondisi alami vegetasi mangrove. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei jalur rute 50 m berdasarkan sampel random. Setelah menentukan plot, maka didapatkan data keanekaragaman hayati berupa data nama spesies dan familia. Selanjutnya, dikoleksi data tentang diameter batang, tinggi pohon, jumlah individu, kondisi vegetasi, dan data ligkungan. Data yang didapatkan berupa data keanekaragaman, dominansi relatif, dan data ukuran vegetasi. Area konservasi di Pulau Pahawang memiliki beberapa jenis mangrove, di antaranya Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba, dan Heritiera littoralis. Data menunjukkan bahwa R. stylosa mendominasi area dengan 18% penutupan serta indeks nilai penting 94,45% pada plot 10 x 10 m.AbstractPahawang Island has a mangrove area about 30 ha, with the devided functions as a utilization area and conservation area. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of mangrove vegetation in the Pahawang Island conservation area. This research for mapping potential and proper management of the conservation area in accordance with the natural conditions of the mangrove vegetation. The research method used is the survey method of the 50 m route based on a random sample. After determining the plot, biodiversity data were obtained in the form of stem diameter, tree height, number of individuals, vegetation conditions, and environmental data. The data obtained are in the form of data on diversity, density, and importance. The conservation area on Pahawang Island has several types of mangroves, including Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba, and Heritiera littoralis. The data showed that R. stylosa dominated the area with 18% cover and an important value index of 94.45% on a 10 x 10 meter plot.
南榜省巴拉旺岛的abstrakisland拥有30公顷左右的红树林核心区域,其中包括用作利用和保护的区域划分。本研究的目的是确定南榜省巴哈旺岛的红树林属植物数量。了解这一点将有助于挖掘潜力,并根据红树林植被的自然条件管理适当的保护区域。采用的研究方法是根据随机样本对50米长的路线进行调查。在确定了地点后,可以获得物种和家族名称的生物多样性数据。接下来是关于茎的直径、树的高度、个体数量、植被条件和高密度数据的收集。它包括生物多样性、相对支配和植被大小数据。巴哈旺岛的自然保护区有一些红树林,其中包括Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba和littoralis。数据显示,R. stylosa对18%的关闭和重要价值指数94.45%的面积支配着10×10米的地块。考古岛大约有30公顷左右有一个红树林区,作为公用事业和保护区域,其功能正在退化。这项研究的目的是确定巴哈旺岛保护区的红树林品种。这是一项研究,研究对受保护区域的自然适应和管理。研究方法用的是调查50米路线的方法基于一个随机样本。在确定了情节之后,生物多样性数据被纳入stem级别、树高、个人编号、植被条件和环境数据。保密数据是以多样性、密度和重要性为基础的。巴哈旺岛的保护区域有不同的红树林类型,包括Rizophora apiculata, Rizophora mucronata, Rizophora stylosa, Soneratia alba和littoralis。数据显示,R. stylosa控制了18%的区域,并在10×10米的a中包含了94.45%的价值价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
8 weeks
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信