Effects of non-defatted silkworm-pupae in diets on the growth of common carp, Cyprinus carpio

M.C. Nandeesha, G.K. Srikanth, P. Keshavanath, T.J. Varghese, N. Basavaraja, S.K. Das
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

Common carp fed over a period of 140 days on diets containing different levels of non-defatted pupae showed better growth with the diet containing 30% papa, without fish meal. Ten per cent and 20% of pupa in combination with 20% and 10% fish meal gave lower growth, although statistically there was no difference between different treatments. Digestibility of protein and fat from pupa diets was better than that from the fish meal control diet. Significantly higher deposition of protein, fat and ash was recorded with diets having 20% and 30% pupa. Experimental diets had no influence on organoleptic quality in terms of colour, odour, texture and flavour. The results show that non-defatted pupa could replace fish meal in the diet of common carp, without affecting growth and quality.

饲料中添加不脱脂蚕蛹对鲤鱼生长的影响
在140天的试验中,不添加鱼粉、添加30%不含脂肪蛹的饲料对鲤鱼的生长有较好的促进作用。10%和20%的蛹与20%和10%的鱼粉组合生长较低,但不同处理之间没有统计学差异。蛹饲料对蛋白质和脂肪的消化率优于鱼粉对照饲料。蛹含量为20%和30%时,蛋白质、脂肪和灰分的沉积量显著增加。试验饲粮在颜色、气味、质地和风味方面对感官品质没有影响。结果表明,不脱脂鱼蛹在不影响鲤鱼生长和品质的情况下,可替代鱼粉。
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