Drug abuse among the students

M. Zaman, Sobia Razzaq, Rabia Hassan, Junaid Qureshi, H. Ijaz, Muhammad Hanif, Fazal Rahman Sajid Chughtai
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Drug abuse is the willful misuse of either licit or illicit drugs for the purpose of recreation, perceived necessity or convenience. Drug abuse is a more intense and often willful misuse of drugs often to the point of addiction. In the eastern world the incidence shows a decline or a static pattern but the number of drug addicts is still enormous.. The major drug of abuse are heroin and marijuana but designer drugs are shown to be on the increase. The aim of the study is to determine the ratio of the drug abuse in student. For this purpose we selected different institutions including “the university of Lahore”, “Forman Christian college”(private sector) and Punjab university(Govt sector) and conducted survey in 500 student. High proportion of students was found abusing drugs. From this study, we came across multiple factors which are the main cause of drug abuse in medical student including depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, as well as personality disorder like antisocial personality disorder. The most commonly abused drugs include stimulants, opioids, and benzodiazepines, antihistamines. Although survey have indicated high rate of illicit and prescription drugs misuse among college students, few have assessed the negative consequences, personel concerns, or interest in intervention for drugs use. Drug abuse although regarded as a personality disorder, may also be seen as worldwide epidemic with evolutionary genetic, physiology and environmental influences Controlling and affecting human behavior. Globally, the use has reached all time high. The study showed males are more drug abusers as compared to females. The drug abuse ratio in students of private sector is more as compared to Govt sector.
学生滥用药物
摘要:吸毒是指为了娱乐、需要或方便而故意滥用合法或非法药物的行为。药物滥用是一种较为强烈且经常是故意滥用药物的行为,常常达到成瘾的程度。在东方世界,吸毒的发生率呈下降趋势或呈静态模式,但吸毒成瘾者的人数仍然很大。滥用的主要毒品是海洛因和大麻,但人造毒品的数量也在增加。本研究的目的是确定学生滥用药物的比例。为此,我们选择了不同的机构,包括“拉合尔大学”、“福尔曼基督教学院”(私营部门)和旁遮普大学(政府部门),并对500名学生进行了调查。被发现吸毒的学生比例很高。从本研究中,我们发现了导致医学生滥用药物的多种因素,包括抑郁、焦虑、精神分裂症以及反社会人格障碍等人格障碍。最常被滥用的药物包括兴奋剂、阿片类药物、苯二氮卓类药物和抗组胺药。尽管调查显示大学生滥用非法药物和处方药的比例很高,但很少有人评估其负面后果、个人关注或对药物使用干预的兴趣。药物滥用虽然被视为一种人格障碍,但也可被视为具有进化遗传、生理和环境影响的世界性流行病,控制和影响人类行为。在全球范围内,其使用量达到了历史新高。研究表明,与女性相比,男性更容易滥用药物。私营院校学生滥用药物的比例高于政府院校学生。
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