Survey of knowledge and attitude on standard prevention of healthcare workers in the prevention of COVID-19 at Da Nang Hospital

Phuc Nguyen Thi, Ngoc Tran Thi Khanh, Ngoc Pham Nam
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Abstract

Introduction: Standard precautions (SP) are bacteriological controls applicable to all patients regardless of diagnosis and time of care, making an important contribution to reducing the risk of infection and morbidity. institute. Therefore, it is very necessary to understand the current status of knowledge and attitude about SP of medical staff. Objectives: To describe the status of knowledge and attitudes towards standard prevention and to learn some factors related to standard knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers in the prevention of Covid-19 at Da Nang Hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional description of 424 healthcare workers at Da Nang Hospital. Results: 94.3% of healthcare workers with standard prevention knowledge, and 5.7% of healthcare workers still have not. Most healthcare workers have a positive attitude about standard prevention (90.6%), and only 9.4% of healthcare workers have a negative attitude about standard prevention. There was a relationship between occupation, professional qualifications, year of seniority, and correct knowledge of standard precautions. The difference was statistically significant with p < 0.05. Conclusion: The percentage of health workers with the correct knowledge and positive attitudes about standard prevention is quite high. The group of doctors has corrected knowledge about standard prevention higher than the group of nurses, technicians, midwives, and other staff, significant with p < 0.05. Research subjects with a university degree or higher or working experience of fewer than 5 years have higher knowledge of standard prevention than the other group of subjects and have statistical significance with p < 0.05. Key words: standard precautions, healthcare workers
岘港医院医护人员预防新冠肺炎规范预防知识和态度调查
标准预防措施(SP)是适用于所有患者的细菌学控制,无论诊断和护理时间,对降低感染和发病率的风险做出重要贡献。研究所。因此,了解医务人员对SP的知识和态度现状是非常必要的。目的:了解岘港医院规范预防知识和态度现状,了解影响医护人员规范预防知识和态度的因素。方法:对岘港医院424名医护人员进行横断面描述。结果:94.3%的医护人员具备标准的预防知识,5.7%的医护人员仍不具备。大多数医护人员对标准预防持肯定态度(90.6%),仅有9.4%的医护人员对标准预防持否定态度。职业、专业资格、年资和对标准预防措施的正确认识之间存在关系。差异有统计学意义,p < 0.05。结论:卫生工作者对标准预防有正确认识和积极态度的比例较高。医生组对标准预防知识的更正率高于护士、技术人员、助产士和其他工作人员组,差异有统计学意义(p < 0.05)。大学及以上学历或工作经验小于5年的研究对象对标准预防知识的了解程度高于其他组,差异有统计学意义,p < 0.05。关键词:标准预防措施;医护人员
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