Social Support Problem Solving and Self Esteem among Individuals with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome

S. Pawar, M. Kiran, A. Singh
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Abstract

Introduction: Regular alcohol drinking or dependence is changing the individual’s personal, social, occupational, marital, physical and mental health. Alcohol dependence is a major problem worldwide; India is not an exception. Family members’ negative responses to the alcoholic’s behaviour usually reinforce the individual’s alienation and dependency resulting from alcoholism. There are a number of social factors identified as leading factors for the relapse and re-admission such as family conflict and peers pressure which attracts the high attention of mental health professionals including psychiatric social workers. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess and find out the association between social support, problem solving ability and self esteem among individual with the alcohol dependence syndrome. Method and Materials: It is a hospital based cross-sectional study. Total 40 participants were selected purposefully for the study from inpatient and outpatient department of the RINPAS, Ranchi. Socio demographic details, social support, the problem solving and self esteem of the individuals with alcohol dependence syndrome were assessed. Result: There was a significant correlation between social support, problem solving ability and self esteem among individual with the alcohol dependence syndrome which important bearing on treatment and rehabilitation of these population. Keywords: Social support, problem solving ability, self esteem
酒精依赖综合症患者的社会支持、问题解决与自尊
引言:经常饮酒或依赖酒精正在改变个人的个人、社会、职业、婚姻、身体和心理健康。酒精依赖是世界范围内的一个主要问题;印度也不例外。家庭成员对酗酒者行为的消极反应通常会加强个人因酗酒而产生的疏远和依赖。家庭冲突、同伴压力等社会因素是导致复发和再入院的主要因素,引起了包括精神科社会工作者在内的精神卫生专业人员的高度关注。目的:探讨酒精依赖个体的社会支持、问题解决能力和自尊之间的关系。方法与材料:以医院为基础的横断面研究。共有40名参与者从兰契市RINPAS医院的住院部和门诊部进行了有目的的研究。对酒精依赖综合征患者的社会人口学特征、社会支持、问题解决能力和自尊进行评估。结果:酒精依赖个体的社会支持、问题解决能力和自尊水平存在显著相关,对酒精依赖人群的治疗和康复具有重要意义。关键词:社会支持,问题解决能力,自尊
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