Videoconferencing and Virtual Worlds in Tourism Language Education – Practical Evaluation of the Systematic Approach in the Czech Context

David Zejda, T. Lasisi, Jenniefer Managuelod, Shemie Breitenbach, Ellery Canoy
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Abstract

Abstract Language learning in tourism is increasingly embracing digital technologies for both synchronous and asynchronous content delivery and interaction. Blended learning combining online and traditional face-to-face forms as well as immersive forms such as 3D virtual worlds, where participants may travel as they learn from the comfort of their sofa, offer promising benefits, namely in times of pandemic and other turbulent events. Involving culturally and geographically distant tutors in the learning process may increase learners’ motivation as well as satisfaction, provided that the course curricula and lesson plans utilize the potential by appropriate selection of activities. Despite all the potential benefits, however, troubles caused by the increased complexity of digitally enhanced courses may ruin learners’ experience. The paper provides a conceptual basis for a systemic approach in planning, creating, and delivering courses, considering both technical and psychological aspects, which may assist in the prevention or mitigation of the challenges. To provide a relevant context, presentations of several language schools are briefly examined. The study of changes in their presentations between 2014 and 2021, in the light of web search trends, provides an additional glimpse into the evolution of the adoption and perception of relevant forms of education and technologies, further supporting the necessity of a systematic approach. Experience from three separate projects implementing innovative language courses collected both qualitatively and quantitatively via questionnaires is summarized, pointing out both successes and challenges.
旅游语言教育中的视频会议和虚拟世界——捷克语境中系统方法的实践评价
旅游语言学习越来越多地采用数字技术进行同步和异步内容传递和交互。混合学习结合了在线和传统的面对面形式以及3D虚拟世界等沉浸式形式,参与者可以在沙发上舒适地学习,提供了有希望的好处,特别是在大流行和其他动荡事件期间。如果课程大纲和教案通过适当的活动选择来发挥学习者的潜力,那么在学习过程中让文化和地理距离较远的导师参与学习可以增加学习者的动机和满意度。然而,尽管有这些潜在的好处,数字化增强课程的复杂性增加所带来的麻烦可能会破坏学习者的体验。本文为规划、创建和提供课程的系统方法提供了概念基础,考虑到技术和心理方面,这可能有助于预防或减轻挑战。为了提供一个相关的背景,简要审查了几个语言学校的介绍。根据网络搜索趋势,对2014年至2021年间他们的演讲变化进行了研究,为相关教育和技术形式的采用和感知的演变提供了额外的一瞥,进一步支持了系统方法的必要性。本文总结了三个独立项目实施创新语言课程的经验,通过问卷调查定性和定量地收集了这些经验,指出了成功和挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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