Innovative methods of working with victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence

Nataliia Tsvietkova, Kristina Novosad
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Abstract

Background: The question of violence perpetrated against women and girls in Ukraine has been raised by the public for decades. In the context of an ongoing and active war, the issue of violence is very sensitive. On the one hand, we can see that people are primarily concerned about basic needs. On the other hand, trauma, silence, and ignoring violence and fear have complex implications. Purpose: To present specialised support services that provide social and psychological assistance to victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence in Ukraine. Methods: The theoretical method of the research was to analyse the documents used to study the works of scholars who created, adapted and researched specialised support services for victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence. To better understand the activities of various specialised support services for survivors, an empirical method was used, namely, a qualitative sociological study was conducted to analyse personal experiences of creating specialised support services for working with victims of domestic and gender-based violence. Results: The analysis of legal and regulatory documents in Ukraine provided a complete picture of the work in the field of preventing and combating domestic and gender-based violence, compliance with international standards and innovative approaches. Conclusion: The results of the study show that innovative approaches to working with victims of domestic and gender-based violence are being implemented in Ukraine and meet international standards. Their implementation is based on adherence to European values. In the context of war, there are certain challenges and problems, but the expansion and implementation of such specialised support services continues. Keywords: domestic violence, gender-based violence, gender-based violence, specialised support services for victims of domestic violence and gender-based violence, mobile teams of social and psychological assistance, call centres, counselling service, shelters, day centres, crisis rooms, social and psychological assistance to victims of domestic and gender-based violence.
与家庭暴力和基于性别的暴力受害者合作的创新方法
背景:几十年来,乌克兰公众一直在讨论对妇女和女孩实施暴力的问题。在一场持续和活跃的战争的背景下,暴力问题是非常敏感的。一方面,我们可以看到人们主要关注基本需求。另一方面,创伤、沉默、忽视暴力和恐惧有着复杂的含义。目的:提供专门支助服务,向乌克兰家庭暴力和性别暴力受害者提供社会和心理援助。方法:本研究的理论方法是分析用于研究为家庭暴力和基于性别的暴力受害者创建、改编和研究专门支持服务的学者的著作的文件。为了更好地了解为幸存者提供的各种专门支助服务的活动,采用了一种经验方法,即进行了定性社会学研究,以分析为家庭暴力和基于性别的暴力受害者提供专门支助服务的个人经验。结果:对乌克兰法律和规范性文件的分析提供了预防和打击家庭暴力和基于性别的暴力、遵守国际标准和创新办法等领域工作的全面情况。结论:研究结果表明,乌克兰正在实施与家庭暴力和基于性别的暴力受害者合作的创新方法,并符合国际标准。它们的实施是基于对欧洲价值观的坚持。在战争的背景下,存在着某些挑战和问题,但这种专门支助服务的扩大和实施仍在继续。关键词:家庭暴力、性别暴力、性别暴力、对家庭暴力和性别暴力受害者的专门支持服务、社会和心理援助流动小组、呼叫中心、咨询服务、庇护所、日间中心、危机室、对家庭暴力和性别暴力受害者的社会和心理援助。
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