Accounting Professional Associations in Ukraine and Europe

Yevheniia Popko, Yuliia Shenderivska
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Abstract

Today, the professional movement of accountants in Ukraine is characterized by a low influence on the profession's development and therefore needs improvement. The article aims to compare the activities of European and Ukrainian public organizations of accountants according to key characteristics to highlight the weaknesses of the Ukrainian accounting movement. The comparison method made it possible to compare the experience of 55 European public organizations and 6 Ukrainian ones, which, in combination with the methods of analysis and synthesis, led to the identification of nine key indicators of the effectiveness of public associations and the clarification of the weaknesses of the Ukrainian public movement of accountants. The application of the mathematical method made it possible to reveal the financial burden on members of organizations and establish a connection between it and the practical tools used by professional associations to achieve their goals. The values of European public organizations, the benefits of training contract participants, the requirements of foreign associations for professional certification and the weaknesses of the domestic accounting movement are illustrated with the help of a graphic method. The researchers found that the weaknesses of the accounting movement in Ukraine are: weak positioning, a limited list of practical tools, minimal influence on the regulation of the profession, simplified requirements for certification, insufficient budget for the implementation of the goal, insignificant promotion of successful employment of members, insufficient maturity of civil society, partial implementation of the International standards of education. The results of the study make it possible to form a holistic vision of further actions of representatives of the authorities, public organizations and their members to strengthen the status of the accountant as a guarantor of the economic security of the country, as well as the involvement of the accounting community in solving socially significant issues in the country.
乌克兰和欧洲会计专业协会
今天,乌克兰会计师职业运动的特点是对职业发展的影响较低,因此需要改进。本文旨在比较欧洲和乌克兰公共会计组织的活动,根据主要特点,突出乌克兰会计运动的弱点。比较方法可以比较55个欧洲公共组织和6个乌克兰公共组织的经验,结合分析和综合方法,确定了公共协会有效性的9个关键指标,并澄清了乌克兰公共会计师运动的弱点。数学方法的应用使揭示组织成员的财政负担成为可能,并在这一负担与专业协会为实现其目标所使用的实际工具之间建立联系。欧洲公共组织的价值、培训合同参与者的利益、外国协会对专业认证的要求以及国内会计运动的弱点都借助图形方法加以说明。研究人员发现,乌克兰会计运动的弱点是:定位不强,实用工具清单有限,对行业监管的影响最小,认证要求简化,目标实施预算不足,对成员成功就业的促进作用甚微,公民社会不够成熟,部分实施国际教育标准。这项研究的结果使人们有可能对当局代表、公共组织及其成员为加强会计作为国家经济安全保障者的地位以及会计界参与解决该国重大社会问题所采取的进一步行动形成一个全面的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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