Combined Effects of Temperature, pH and Water Activity on Predictive Ability of Microbial Kinetic Inactivation Model

Maria M. Gil , Fátima A. Miller , Teresa R.S. Brandão , Cristina L.M. Silva
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

It is well known that temperature is the key factor controlling the microbial survival/inactivation. However, the interactive effects of further stressing environmental conditions may influence microbial behaviour. The objective of this work was to include, in the inactivation model, temperature, pH and aw effects using a black box polynomial model, aiming at accurate prediction. Data of Listeria innocua obtained within the temperature range of 52.5 and 65.0 °C, pH of 4.5, 6.0 and 7.5, and aw of 0.95 and 0.99 were used for model assessment. The relations of such parameters with temperature, aw and pH were assumed to be polynomials.

温度、pH和水活度对微生物动力学失活模型预测能力的综合影响
众所周知,温度是控制微生物存活/灭活的关键因素。然而,进一步强调环境条件的相互作用可能会影响微生物的行为。本工作的目的是在失活模型中使用黑箱多项式模型包括温度,pH和aw的影响,旨在准确预测。在温度为52.5 ~ 65.0℃,pH为4.5、6.0、7.5,aw为0.95、0.99范围内获得的无痕李斯特菌数据用于模型评估。假设这些参数与温度、aw和pH的关系为多项式关系。
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