Improving Competitiveness Through the Application of Cost Estimation Models in the South African Automotive Industry

P. Naicker, O. Olanrewaju
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Abstract

Optimal sourcing decisions have become a critical factor to maintaining and improving the competitiveness of organizations operating in a globally competitive environment. This research utilized a case study approach to determine the impact of cost estimation models on the competitiveness of organizations in the South African automotive industry. A parametric cost estimation model was adopted and applied to the sourcing processes at an automotive manufacturer situated in Durban, Kwa-Zulu Natal to support the introduction of the next generation passenger vehicle. Additionally, the sourcing process was redesigned to incorporate the parametric cost estimation model. The model was generated on Microsoft Excel, making it cost effective and user friendly. It was shown that the application of the cost estimation yielded favorable results and significantly improved the competitiveness of the organisation studied.
通过成本估算模型在南非汽车工业中的应用来提高竞争力
最佳采购决策已成为维持和提高在全球竞争环境中运作的组织的竞争力的关键因素。本研究利用案例研究方法来确定成本估算模型对南非汽车行业组织竞争力的影响。采用参数成本估算模型并将其应用于位于夸祖鲁纳塔尔省德班的一家汽车制造商的采购过程,以支持下一代乘用车的引入。此外,对采购过程进行了重新设计,以纳入参数成本估算模型。该模型是在Microsoft Excel上生成的,使其具有成本效益和用户友好性。结果表明,成本估算的应用产生了良好的效果,并显著提高了所研究组织的竞争力。
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