Whose Spirit is Eager? The Referent of Πνεῦμα in Mark 14,38 and the Intended Comparison

IF 0.3 2区哲学 Q2 Arts and Humanities

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT UND DIE KUNDE DER ALTEREN KIRCHE Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI:10.1515/ZNW-2019-0005

C. Bennema

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Scholarship is divided on the referent of πνεῦμα in Mark 14,38. Most scholars (mainly English and French) favour an anthropological referent while a minority (some English and most German scholars) supports a divine referent. This study proposes that 14,38 refers to the divine spirit and that, in the broader context of Mark 13, the intended comparison is not of an inner human struggle but the contrast between two kinds of human existence. Members of the Jesus group can rely on divine assistance in testing situations while non-members have no access to this divine resource.

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谁的心热切?马可福音14,38中Πνε μα的参考物及拟比较

学术界以马可福音14:38中的πνε ο μα为参照来划分。大多数学者(主要是英国和法国)赞成人类学参考物，而少数学者(一些英国和大多数德国学者)支持神圣参考物。这项研究提出，14,38指的是神圣的精神，在马可福音13章更广泛的背景下，有意的比较不是人类内心的斗争，而是两种人类存在之间的对比。耶稣小组的成员可以依靠神的帮助在考验的情况下，而非成员无法获得这种神圣的资源。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT UND DIE KUNDE DER ALTEREN KIRCHE RELIGION-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： A highly reputed journal published since 1900, the ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR DIE NEUTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT is an international journal for the exegesis of the New Testament and knowledge of the early church (patristics). Appearing annually in two issues of 150 pages each plus supplements, it features original contributions in German, English, and French which have been written by well-known scholars worldwide. By accepting only high quality research papers which advance scholarship, the editors seek to retain the recognizably high niveau of the journal.