Gambaran Work-Life Balance pada Wanita Single Parent yang Bekerja

Daniel Lie, Elisabet Hana Megumi, Agnes Zaneta, Pavelin Mapela Barasih Zalukhu, Riani Gianti, R. B. Pribadi
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Abstract

There has been an increasing number of female employees who are also single parents in Indonesia. Seeing that the number of single mother workers continues to grow, until now there has been no research on Work-Life Balance (WLB) in single mothers who work and become housewives. With such a high demand of responsibilities, one question to be raised was how those women balance between work and their own life (work-life balance, WLB). One previous WLB research used expatriates as its participants. One drawback was that research was not considered as gender specific. Besides, there is no WLB research on single working mothers. Hence, the aim of this study is to illustrate the issue of WLB among female employees who are also single mothers. This study used a qualitative method and used nine participants to explore the definitions, challenges, and support for WLB. One unique result is that single parent women with multiple roles whose children were still in the early childhood and middle childhood phases felt that they could balance between work and their life. Meanwhile, for a single parent woman who has a dual role whose child is already in the adolescence phase, feels that their work and personal life is not balanced. In sum, all participants were happy and comfortable with their lives, the presence of children, families, and a strong support system.
在印尼,越来越多的女性员工同时也是单亲父母。在单亲妈妈不断增加的情况下,对工作后成为家庭主妇的单亲妈妈的工作与生活平衡(WLB)的研究还没有出现。由于对责任的要求如此之高,需要提出的一个问题是,这些妇女如何平衡工作和自己的生活(工作-生活平衡,WLB)。WLB之前的一项研究将外籍人士作为参与者。一个缺点是研究没有考虑到性别的特殊性。此外,目前还没有针对单身职场母亲的WLB研究。因此,本研究的目的是说明单身母亲女性员工的工作负载问题。本研究采用定性研究方法,选取了9名被试,探讨了WLB的定义、挑战和支持。一个独特的结果是,单亲妈妈扮演着多重角色,她们的孩子还处于幼儿期和幼儿期中期,她们觉得自己可以在工作和生活之间取得平衡。与此同时,对于一个单亲妈妈来说,她的孩子已经处于青春期,她有双重角色,感觉她们的工作和个人生活不平衡。总之,所有的参与者都对他们的生活、孩子、家庭和强大的支持系统感到快乐和舒适。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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