Government-Funded Development of Innovative Physical Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture and Food Production in Rural Germany through a University–Business Alliance Formation

L. Garbe, S. Glass, Florian Wald, Andrea Hellmann, K. Weltmann, Hans Sawade, Fabien Schultz
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Abstract

Purpose: The alliance project “Physics for Food” aims to invent new physical technologies for sustainable agriculture and food production in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, an agrarian region in northern Germany. This article may serve as an example of good practice for regional collaboration and funding acquisition between academia and the industry, especially SMEs, that may be replicated in other rural contexts. Approach: The project consortium consists of a triple-helix setting of scientists from university and research institutes as well as technology suppliers, seed producers, and farmers. The German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) funds the project in a special program called “WIR!” that addresses innovation and structural transformation of lagging regions in Germany. Findings: The program encourages development of regional innovation concepts and supports confederations that cross disciplinary, industrial, institutional, and administrative boundaries and thrive on civic involvement. Today already, there is huge potential and an increasing demand for the development and the supply of novel non-chemical alternatives in plant and storage protection in agriculture and food production. Originality: The project aims to lay the foundation for startup companies based in the region to act as innovative technology providers and to create jobs in the region while making the new technologies available nationally and internationally. The application of physical methods will decrease costs, conserve resources, and eventually contribute to protecting the environment.
政府资助的创新物理技术的发展,通过大学-企业联盟形成可持续农业和粮食生产在德国农村
目的:联盟项目“食品物理学”旨在为德国北部农业区梅克伦堡-西波美拉尼亚的可持续农业和食品生产发明新的物理技术。这篇文章可以作为学术界和产业界(尤其是中小企业)之间进行区域合作和获得资金的良好实践的一个例子,可以在其他农村环境中复制。方法:项目财团由来自大学和研究机构的科学家、技术供应商、种子生产商和农民组成的三螺旋结构组成。德国联邦教育和研究部(BMBF)在一个名为“WIR!”,旨在解决德国落后地区的创新和结构转型问题。研究发现:该项目鼓励区域创新概念的发展,支持跨学科、行业、机构和行政边界的联盟,并在公民参与下蓬勃发展。今天,在农业和粮食生产中的植物和储存保护方面,开发和供应新的非化学替代品已经具有巨大的潜力和不断增长的需求。创意:该项目旨在为该地区的初创公司奠定基础,使其成为创新技术提供商,并在该地区创造就业机会,同时使新技术在国内和国际上可用。物理方法的应用将降低成本,节约资源,并最终有助于保护环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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