ESTIMATION OF ANTIBIOTICS AND SYNTHETIC CHEMICALS TOWARDS BACTERIAL WILT OF POTATO CAUSED BY RALSTONIA SOLANACEARUM

M. Atiq, Muqaddas Riasat, N. Rajput, S. T. Sahi, M. Usman, H. Mazhar, A. Nawaz, A. Jabbar, Nasar-ur Rehman, Fahad Yaqoob, H. Shaheen
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Abstract

Bacterial wilt of potato caused by Ralstonia solanacearum is most severe bacterial disease effecting potato production worldwide.In present research, the effect of different chemicals [Score(24.51%), Topsin-M (70%), Cabrio (60%), Fossi l(29%), Milvet (80%), Forum Top (53%), Excel(80%), Evcin (80%), Electus Super (30%) and Copper Hydroxide (52.4%) and antibiotics [Quinosel (10%), Novamox -LA (15%), Neflox(30%), Gentam(20%), Velocef (29%), Rithmo (44%), Cefcom (52.4%), Cefstar(52.41%) were evaluated against R. solanacearum under in-vitro conditions through inhibition zone technique and then, the combined effect of most effective chemical Score and antibiotic Quinosel was evaluated in-vivo conditions. The findings of the current study suggest that certain chemicals and antibiotics may be considered as an effective tool for the management of R. solanacearum in potato cropping system.
马铃薯青枯病抗菌素及合成药剂的评价
马铃薯青枯病是影响马铃薯生产最严重的细菌性病害。本研究采用抑菌带技术,在体外条件下评价了不同化学药剂[Score(24.51%)、topsinm(70%)、Cabrio(60%)、Fossi(29%)、Milvet(80%)、Forum Top(53%)、Excel(80%)、Evcin(80%)、Electus Super(30%)、Copper Hydroxide(52.4%)]和抗生素[Quinosel(10%)、Novamox -LA(15%)、Neflox(30%)、Gentam(20%)、Velocef(29%)、Rithmo(44%)、Cefcom(52.4%)、Cefstar(52.41%)]对茄青霉的抑菌效果。在体内条件下评估最有效化学药物Score和抗生素喹诺赛尔的联合效果。目前的研究结果表明,某些化学物质和抗生素可能被认为是马铃薯种植系统中番茄枯病菌管理的有效工具。
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