The Peace Movement and the "Two Europes"

N. Birnbaum
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Abstract

D,'iscussing the American peace movement a while ago, a very distinguished European leader reportedly declared that he could not take it seriously: After all, he did not recognize the names of any of its leaders. Five hundred years after Luther proclaimed the priesthood of all believers, our Western elites apparently find it difficult to take democracy seriously enough to suppose that new political movements can arise without their approval and knowledge. The performance of many in the Western political elite in the face of the peace movement has been, in fact, incompetent, when not morally deplorable. Attributing to fellow citizens a maximum of ignorance and bad faith, and sometimes sheer cowardice, our elites have found no argument too crude, no innuendo too derogatory, in a desperate effort to avoid recognizing their own increasing delegitimation. Now that the first of the Euromissiles are arriving in Great Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, and Italy, now that the U.S. Congress has narrowly voted to proceed with the MX (designated "Peacekeeper," apparently in tribute to the Orwellian year, 1984), now that President Reagan has won a modicum of approval from the American public for having occupied Grenada, it has been suggested that the movement will subside.
和平运动与“两个欧洲”
前段时间在讨论美国的和平运动时,据报道,一位非常杰出的欧洲领导人宣称他不能把它当回事:毕竟,他不认识任何领导人的名字。在路德宣布所有信徒都是祭司的五百年后,我们的西方精英显然发现很难足够认真地对待民主,以至于认为新的政治运动可以在没有他们的认可和知识的情况下出现。事实上,西方政治精英中的许多人在面对和平运动时的表现是无能的,如果不是在道德上令人遗憾的话。我们的精英们把最大限度的无知和恶意,有时甚至是纯粹的怯懦,归咎于同胞们,他们觉得任何争论都不粗俗,任何影射都不贬损,他们不顾一切地努力避免承认自己日益丧失合法性。现在,第一批欧洲导弹抵达英国、德意志联邦共和国和意大利,现在,美国国会以微弱优势投票继续进行MX(命名为“和平卫士”,显然是为了纪念奥威尔的1984年),现在,里根总统已经赢得了美国公众对占领格林纳达的一点点认可,有人认为,这场运动将会平息。
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