A novel method for calculating half velocity widths for turbulent jets

B.T. Kannan
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Conventional method of defining half velocity widths is applicable only for axisymmetric jets. Hence, geometry based definition of half velocity width is used for non-circular jets. Usefulness of this method becomes less when there is no symmetry based on geometry. Hence, a new half velocity width is proposed based on equivalent area method. Newly proposed half velocity width is computed for a conventional circular jet and a non-circular jet. The comparison of half velocity widths obtained using conventional method and newly proposed method shows good agreement with each other for circular jet. Geometry based half width and equivalent area based half velocity width agree in the near field for the non-circular jet. Equivalent area based method is found as better representation of half velocity width for non-circular turbulent jets.

一种计算湍流射流半速度宽度的新方法
传统的确定半速度宽度的方法只适用于轴对称射流。因此,基于几何的半速度宽度定义被用于非圆形射流。当不存在基于几何的对称性时,这种方法的有效性就会降低。在此基础上,提出了一种基于等效面积法的半速度宽度。计算了传统圆形射流和非圆形射流的半速度宽度。对于圆形射流,用传统方法和新方法得到的半速度宽度比较,两者吻合较好。基于几何的半宽度和基于等效面积的半速度宽度在非圆形射流近场中是一致的。发现基于等效面积的方法能较好地表示非圆形湍流射流的半速度宽度。
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