Disinfection in public venues and transport as a way to prevent the spread of COVID-19

Disinfection affairs Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.35411/2076-457x-2021-4-40-45

Leonid Vladimirovich Berezhnenko

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Abstract

The article addresses to the epidemiological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. It covers detailed features and ways of coronavirus infection spreading in public venues, factors that affect the viability of the Coronaviridae family viruses, and the infection after-effects for people. Methodological and technical means of processing public transport and crowded places in the context of the spread of coronavirus infection (COVID-19) analysis has been carried out. The assessment of inactivating effectiveness of the basic chemical groups of disinfectants (oxygen-active; chloactive; cationic surfactants) is presented. The features of air masses and surfaces disinfection by the ultraviolet irradiation method are described. Special aspects and factors influencing the installations quality are considered, recommendations for the use of UV emitters of various types are given. The given study presents the general concept and current requirements for disinfection measures in public venues and transport in the context of coronavirus infection spreading. Keywords: COVID-19, coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, disinfection, novel coronavirus infection, sanitary epidemic control measures, transport, public venues.

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公共场所和交通工具的消毒是防止COVID-19传播的一种方式

本文论述了SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒的流行病学特征。详细介绍了新型冠状病毒在公共场所传播的特点和方式，影响冠状病毒科病毒生存能力的因素，以及感染后对人的影响。开展了冠状病毒感染(COVID-19)传播背景下处理公共交通和拥挤场所的方法和技术手段分析。氧活性消毒剂基本化学基团灭活效果评价chloactive;阳离子表面活性剂)。介绍了用紫外照射法消毒气团和表面的特点。对影响安装质量的特殊方面和因素进行了分析，并对各种类型的紫外线发射器的使用提出了建议。本研究介绍了冠状病毒感染传播背景下公共场所和交通工具消毒措施的总体概念和当前要求。关键词:COVID-19，冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2，消毒，新型冠状病毒感染，卫生防疫措施，交通运输，公共场所

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Disinfection affairs

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