Relationship Between Information Literacy Skills and Use of Library Resources by Postgraduate Library and Information Science Students in Anambra State, Nigeria

Nwankwo, Echezona Prisca
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Abstract

This study determined the relationship between information literacy skills and use of library resources by postgraduate library and information science students in Anambra State, Nigeria. Three research questions and one hypothesis guided the study. Correlational survey design was adopted for the study. The population consisted of all forty-four Masters and Ph.D LIS students of the universities in Anambra State. The entire population was used due to the size. Two instruments, Information Literacy Skills Test (ILST) and Use of Library Resources Questionnaires (ULRQ) were used for data collection. Mean and standard deviation were used to analyze data for research question one, percentage scores were used for research question two while Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze data for research question three and test hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. Kuder-Richardson formula (KR-20) and Cronbach alpha were employed in testing the internal consistency of the instrument and reliability coefficients of 0.88 for ILST and 0.82 for ULRQ were obtained. The findings revealed that the postgraduate students possessed moderate information literacy skills, use all the available library resources; also, there is a positive relationship between information literacy skills possessed by the students and their use of library resources. Based on the findings it was concluded that information literacy skills possessed by LIS postgraduate students help them maximize their use of library resources. It was recommended among others that students should make efforts to improve their information literacy skills through programmes such as seminars, workshops, user education and tutorials organized by library or other research institutes while curriculum planners should entrench information literacy programme in university programmes.
尼日利亚阿南布拉州图书馆情报学研究生信息素养技能与图书馆资源利用的关系
本研究确定了尼日利亚阿南布拉州图书馆与信息科学研究生的信息素养技能与图书馆资源利用之间的关系。三个研究问题和一个假设指导了这项研究。本研究采用相关调查设计。人口由阿南布拉州大学的所有44名硕士和博士学生组成。由于规模的关系,我们使用了整个人口。使用信息素养技能测试(ILST)和图书馆资源使用问卷(ULRQ)两种工具进行数据收集。研究问题一采用均数和标准差进行数据分析,研究问题二采用百分数进行数据分析,研究问题三采用Pearson相关系数进行数据分析,在0.05显著性水平上检验假设。采用kder - richardson公式(KR-20)和Cronbach alpha检验仪器的内部一致性,ILST的信度系数为0.88,ULRQ的信度系数为0.82。研究结果显示:研究生具有中等的信息素养技能,利用所有可用的图书馆资源;此外,学生的信息素养技能与图书馆资源的利用之间存在正相关关系。基于调查结果,我们得出结论:信息素养技能有助于美国大学研究生最大限度地利用图书馆资源。除其他外,建议学生应努力通过图书馆或其他研究所举办的讨论会、讲习班、用户教育和辅导课等方案来提高他们的信息素养技能,而课程规划人员应在大学课程中加强信息素养方案。
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