Actual problems of prevalence and treatment of deep bite with functional correction of the musculo-articular complex in the permanent bite

Q3 Medicine

Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI:10.35339/ekm.2023.92.1.kyr

N.A. Kyrychenko

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The significant prevalence of deep bite and pathology of the musculo-articular complex dictates the need for a comprehensive study of this issue. A deep bite is diagnosing in about 78% of cases with vertical anomalies in the permanent bite. Also, according to the latest research, this pathology occurs most often in Europe, 37.4%. Deep bite is diagnosed more often among men. In addition, there is an increase in the prevalence of deep bite with age in adult patients. In addition, complaints about the musculo-articular complex have become more frequent: pain in the temporomandibular joints, muscle tension, teeth grinding, stronger clenching. All these factors dictate the need for a detailed study of this pathology. The article presents an analysis of modern domestic and foreign literature, which highlights the issues of prevalence, etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria and classification of forms of deep bite, its impact on the musculo-articular complex and features of treatment of this pathology in the permanent bite. The reviewed scientific works offer different methods of diagnosis and treatment of deep bite. In particular, the methods of treatment depend on the etiology and nature of deep bite. Many scientific works associate the occurrence of musculo-articular disorders with deep bite in patients. The improvement of the condition of the muscle-articular complex after the orthodontic treatment is also determined. However, a consensus was not reached on this issue, so research continues. After the analysis of the scientific works of many authors from the PubMed database, the need for a more detailed study of the problem, diagnostic methods and the creation of algorithms for the treatment of deep bite with functional correction of the musculo-articular complex in the permanent bite is followed. Keywords: temporomandibular joint, orthodontical treatment tactics, treatment algorithms.

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深咬合的流行和治疗的实际问题与功能矫正的肌肉-关节复合体在永久咬合

深咬的显著患病率和病理的肌肉-关节复合体决定了需要对这一问题进行全面的研究。大约78%的永久性咬合垂直异常的病例被诊断为深咬合。此外，根据最新研究，这种病理最常见于欧洲，占37.4%。深咬伤在男性中更为常见。此外，在成年患者中，深咬的患病率随着年龄的增长而增加。此外，对肌肉-关节复合体的抱怨也变得更加频繁:颞下颌关节疼痛、肌肉紧张、磨牙、握拳更厉害。所有这些因素都表明需要对这种病理进行详细的研究。本文对现代国内外文献进行了分析，重点介绍了深咬伤的流行病学、病因学、临床表现、诊断标准、类型分类、深咬伤对肌肉-关节复合体的影响以及深咬伤在永久性咬伤中的治疗特点。文献综述提供了深咬伤的不同诊断和治疗方法。具体而言，治疗方法取决于深咬伤的病因和性质。许多科学著作将肌肉-关节疾病的发生与患者的深咬联系起来。正畸治疗后肌肉-关节复合体状况的改善也是确定的。然而，在这个问题上没有达成共识，因此研究仍在继续。在对PubMed数据库中许多作者的科学著作进行分析后，需要对该问题进行更详细的研究，诊断方法和创建用于治疗深咬伤的算法，并对永久性咬伤的肌肉-关节复合体进行功能矫正。关键词:颞下颌关节，正畸治疗策略，治疗算法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Tokai Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, also referred to as Tokai Journal, is an official quarterly publication of the Tokai Medical Association. Tokai Journal publishes original articles that deal with issues of clinical, experimental, socioeconomic, cultural and/or historical importance to medical science and related fields. Manuscripts may be submitted as full-length Original Articles or Brief Communications. Tokai Journal also publishes reviews and symposium proceedings. Articles accepted for publication in Tokai Journal cannot be reproduced elsewhere without written permission from the Tokai Medical Association. In addition, Tokai Journal will not be held responsible for the opinions of the authors expressed in the published articles.