Harmonization of Import Duty in the Form of Security Measures for Textile Products

Jay Maulana, I. M. Sarjana, I. Gusti, Agung Mas, Rwa Jayantiari
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Abstract

This article aims to determine the principles and regulations of international trade and to analyze the regulation for imposing security measures on imports of fabric products. The method used in this study is a normative juridical legal research type, with a statutory approach or statute approach to analyze legal issues. This research finds that the principle of International Trade adopted by the Indonesian state/Government is essentially aimed at protecting domestic products to maintain a healthy trade climate. International Trade is regulated by General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, General Agreement on Trade in Services, The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and Dispute Resolution of the World Trade Organization. Furthermore, in regards to the imposition of security measures on the import of fabric products in Indonesia, it is regulated in the Minister of Finance Regulations and its amendments. However, the Ministerial Regulation felt to be contradictory to the Minister of Trade’s Regulation. So, it is considered less effective because it will only burden local entrepreneurs/companies who need material products from abroad, on one hand the volume of imports has been limited and on the other hand there is an additional imposition of import duty as a result of security measures.
纺织品安全措施形式进口关税的协调
本文旨在确定国际贸易的原则和规则,并分析纺织品进口安全措施的规定。本研究采用的方法是规范性司法法学研究类型,采用成文法或成文法的方法来分析法律问题。这项研究发现,印度尼西亚国家/政府采用的国际贸易原则基本上旨在保护国内产品,以维持健康的贸易环境。国际贸易受《关税与贸易总协定》、《服务贸易总协定》、《与贸易有关的知识产权协定》和《世界贸易组织争端解决机制协定》规范。此外,关于对在印度尼西亚进口的织物产品实施安全措施的问题,《财政部长条例》及其修正案对此作出了规定。然而,部长条例似乎与贸易部长的条例相矛盾。因此,它被认为效果较差,因为它只会给需要从国外进口物质产品的当地企业家/公司带来负担,一方面进口量受到限制,另一方面由于安全措施而征收额外的进口税。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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