Development of a Natural Science Module Based on Local Tourism, Wonosobo Color Lake, to Improve Mastery of Concepts for Junior High School Students on Light and Optical Instruments

Anik Zuhriatul Fatimah, M. Maryono, F. Firdaus
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Abstract

This study aims to develop valid and practical physics modules to be used in teaching physics in class. The module developed is a module that is integrated with local tourism of the colorful lakes in Wonosobo, with the material described in the module being light material and optical devices. In addition, the developed module also aims to improve students' mastery of concepts. In this study using Research and Development (R&D), namely research methods that produce products in the form of modules, media and others. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaires, tests and documentation. The instruments used in data collection were media expert validation sheets, material experts, student response questionnaires, and student concept mastery test questions. The subjects of this study were 17 students of grade VIII junior high school. From the research that has been done, the results are (1) module validation by media experts, material experts, and practitioner experts, an overall percentage of 80.1% is included in the valid category; (2) the results of the practicality of the modules assessed by students obtained an overall percentage of 87.82% including the very practical category; (3) being able to improve students' mastery of concepts based on the results of the average pretest and posttest scores, there was an increase in scores, the pretest obtained an average score -an average of 52.05, while the posttest obtained an average of 88.52.  
以地方旅游“沃诺沃色湖”为例开发自然科学模块,提高初中生光与光学仪器概念的掌握
本研究旨在开发有效且实用的物理模块,用于物理课堂教学。所开发的模块是与Wonosobo彩色湖泊当地旅游相结合的模块,模块中描述的材料为光材料和光学器件。此外,开发的模块还旨在提高学生对概念的掌握。本研究采用R&D (Research and Development),即以模块、媒介等形式生产产品的研究方法。本研究使用的数据收集技术为观察、问卷调查、测试和文献记录。数据收集使用的工具是媒体专家验证表、材料专家、学生回答问卷和学生概念掌握测试问题。本研究以17名初八年级学生为研究对象。从已经完成的研究来看,结果是:(1)媒体专家、材料专家和从业者专家的模块验证,总体百分比为80.1%,有效类别;(2)学生评估模块的实用性的总体百分比为87.82%,其中包括非常实用的类别;(3)通过前测和后测的平均分结果,能够提高学生对概念的掌握,成绩有所提高,前测的平均分为52.05分,后测的平均分为88.52分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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