{"title":"VARIANTES Y EQUIVALENTES FUNCIONALES DE AL FINAL: LOS REFORMULADORES DE RECAPITULACIÓN EN EL HABLA SANTIAGUINA","authors":"Abelardo San Martín Núñez","doi":"10.4067/S0718-48832015000200005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este trabajo se analiza el empleo de los reformuladores de recapitulacion, en una muestra del espanol hablado en Santiago de Chile, desde el punto de vista sociolinguistico. En particular, se describe el comportamiento de los marcadores del discurso, que cumplen la mencionada funcion, en una muestra estratificada de 120 entrevistas de hablantes santiaguinos y se establece la distribucion sociolinguistica de su empleo. Asimismo, se desarrollo la conceptualizacion teorica de los marcadores del discurso de Cortes (1998), Martin Zorraquino y Portoles (1999), Portoles (2001), y Carbonero y Santana (2010). En el analisis se considero la funcion “reformulacion de recapitulacion mediante marcadores” como un caso de variable sociolinguistica con diferentes valores o variantes (recapituladores). De modo consecuente, su uso se correlaciono con los factores sociodemograficos (sexo, edad y grupo socioeconomico) de los sujetos entrevistados, con base en su conmutabilidad funcional a nivel discursivo. Los resultados muestran que los recapituladores constituyen un paradigma amplio de marcadores, aunque con un claro predominio de al final y o sea, que son los mas frecuentes; asimismo, o sea como marcador recapitulativo es mas usado por los informantes del grupo socioeconomico medio alto. EnglishIn this paper the use of the reformulators of recapitulation in a sample of Spanish spoken in Santiago, Chile, from a sociolinguistic point of view is analyzed. Particularly, the behavior of discourse markers that meet this function is described and at the same time the sociolinguistics distribution of this use is established, in a stratified sample of 120 interviews. Also, the theoretical conceptualization of discourse markers of Cortes (1998), Martin Zorraquino & Portoles (1999), Portoles (2001) and Carbonero & Santana (2010) was developed. In the analysis, was considered the function “reformulation of recapitulation with markers” as a case of sociolinguistic variable with different values or variants (recap’s markers). Consequently, his use were correlated with the sociodemographic factors (sex, age and socioeconomic group) of subjects interviewed, based on their functional commutability in discursive level. The results show that recap’s markers constitute a wide paradigm, but with a clear predominance of al final and o sea, they are the most frequent; also, o sea as recapitulative marker is more used by informants of upper middle socioeconomic group.","PeriodicalId":35168,"journal":{"name":"RLA","volume":"97 1","pages":"97-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"RLA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-48832015000200005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
espanolEn este trabajo se analiza el empleo de los reformuladores de recapitulacion, en una muestra del espanol hablado en Santiago de Chile, desde el punto de vista sociolinguistico. En particular, se describe el comportamiento de los marcadores del discurso, que cumplen la mencionada funcion, en una muestra estratificada de 120 entrevistas de hablantes santiaguinos y se establece la distribucion sociolinguistica de su empleo. Asimismo, se desarrollo la conceptualizacion teorica de los marcadores del discurso de Cortes (1998), Martin Zorraquino y Portoles (1999), Portoles (2001), y Carbonero y Santana (2010). En el analisis se considero la funcion “reformulacion de recapitulacion mediante marcadores” como un caso de variable sociolinguistica con diferentes valores o variantes (recapituladores). De modo consecuente, su uso se correlaciono con los factores sociodemograficos (sexo, edad y grupo socioeconomico) de los sujetos entrevistados, con base en su conmutabilidad funcional a nivel discursivo. Los resultados muestran que los recapituladores constituyen un paradigma amplio de marcadores, aunque con un claro predominio de al final y o sea, que son los mas frecuentes; asimismo, o sea como marcador recapitulativo es mas usado por los informantes del grupo socioeconomico medio alto. EnglishIn this paper the use of the reformulators of recapitulation in a sample of Spanish spoken in Santiago, Chile, from a sociolinguistic point of view is analyzed. Particularly, the behavior of discourse markers that meet this function is described and at the same time the sociolinguistics distribution of this use is established, in a stratified sample of 120 interviews. Also, the theoretical conceptualization of discourse markers of Cortes (1998), Martin Zorraquino & Portoles (1999), Portoles (2001) and Carbonero & Santana (2010) was developed. In the analysis, was considered the function “reformulation of recapitulation with markers” as a case of sociolinguistic variable with different values or variants (recap’s markers). Consequently, his use were correlated with the sociodemographic factors (sex, age and socioeconomic group) of subjects interviewed, based on their functional commutability in discursive level. The results show that recap’s markers constitute a wide paradigm, but with a clear predominance of al final and o sea, they are the most frequent; also, o sea as recapitulative marker is more used by informants of upper middle socioeconomic group.