KPPU, Prohibition of Monopoly and Unfair Business Competition: Policy and Organizational Perspective

Hersusetiyati Hersusetiyati, Tata Sudrajat
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Abstract

National improvement withinside the monetary field, will boost up the fulfillment of people's welfare. A wholesome monetary lifestyle calls for identical possibilities for residents to do commercial enterprise. The coverage of prohibiting monopoly and unfair commercial enterprise opposition is a strategic remember for the countrywide economy. The established order of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) with state/authority’s policies is an essential step in the direction of monetary democratization. Using normative juridical strategies and literature, it seems that the choice of the state/authorities through issuing Law Number five of 1999, Government Regulation Number forty four of 2021, and Presidential Decree Number seventy five of 1999 is a public coverage concerning the essential function of KPPU and the prohibition of monopolistic practices and unfair commercial enterprise opposition. This is an important basis for the KPPU's determination of operational policies. There are arrangements for KPPU's organizational dimensions in the three regulations, namely objectives, formalization, standardization, hierarchy of authority, specialization, professionalism, and organizational size, some of which are not regulated adequately. This will determine the effectiveness of the implementation of its duties and authorities as a supervisory agency. KPPU is also faced with challenges and political contexts that are not easily aligned with the independent nature of its organization. In the context of democracy, KPPU needs to strengthen its position by continuously improving the quality of its performance. It is necessary to improve several dimensions of the KPPU's organization in the regulations that govern it.
禁止垄断与不正当商业竞争:政策与组织视角
国家在货币领域内的改善,将促进人民福利的实现。健康的货币生活方式要求居民有同样的经商机会。禁止垄断和不正当商业企业反对的覆盖面是全国经济的战略记忆。商业竞争监督委员会(KPPU)与国家/当局政策的既定秩序是朝着货币民主化方向迈出的重要一步。使用规范的司法策略和文献,似乎国家/当局通过颁布1999年第5号法律,2021年第44号政府条例和1999年第75号总统令的选择是关于KPPU的基本功能以及禁止垄断行为和不公平商业企业反对的公开报道。这是KPPU确定业务政策的重要基础。三个条例对KPPU的组织维度进行了安排,即目标、正规化、标准化、权力层级、专业化、职业化和组织规模,其中一些方面的规定不够充分。这将决定其作为监管机构履行职责和权力的有效性。KPPU还面临着挑战和政治环境,这些挑战和政治环境不容易与其组织的独立性质相一致。在民主的背景下,KPPU需要通过不断提高其工作质量来加强其地位。有必要在管理KPPU的法规中改进其组织的几个方面。
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