Antimicrobial effects of Arctium lappa against infectious bacteria: Experimental in vitro analysis

IF 1.3 4区化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Main Group Chemistry Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI:10.3233/mgc-220002

Asghar Bahramian, M. A. Kachoie, E. Rahimi

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Abstract

Arctium lappa (A. lappa) is one of the most significant edible medicinal plants with high antibacterial effects, in which it could be supposed to grow with more beneficial effects under administration by salicylic acid and chitosan based biofertilizers. Accordingly, the effects of salicylic acid, chitosan, and 50% moisture discharge were investigated in this work to see the antimicrobial treatments of some foodborne pathogens effects by A. lappa. To this aim, plants were cultivated based on different concentrations of salicylic acid and chitosan with/without drought stress, in which their extracted essential oils were examined for showing the antimicrobial effect against different bacterial agents. The results indicated that the salicylic acid and chitosan administrated A. lappa could work with improved inhibitory functions. Comparing with referenced antibiotics showed even higher antimicrobial effects of A. lappa against the targeted bacterial agents, in which the species with 14 mmol of salicylic acid and 2 g/l of chitosan was a distinguished one for approaching the purpose. Consequently, the achievements of this work could be further investigated for producing novel antibiotic drug agents.

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牛蒡子对感染性细菌的抑菌作用:体外实验分析

牛蒡草(a.l appa)是一种重要的具有高抑菌作用的食用药用植物，在水杨酸和壳聚糖生物肥料的作用下，牛蒡草的生长前景广阔。在此基础上，研究了水杨酸、壳聚糖和50%水分排放对豚鼠食源性致病菌的抑菌效果。为此，采用不同浓度水杨酸和壳聚糖在干旱胁迫和不干旱胁迫条件下培养植物，考察其提取精油对不同病原菌的抑菌效果。结果表明，水杨酸和壳聚糖均能增强菟丝子的抑菌功能。结果表明，水杨酸用量为14 mmol、壳聚糖用量为2 g/l的水杨酸对目标菌的抑菌效果较好。因此，这项工作的成果可以进一步研究，以生产新的抗生素药物。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Main Group Chemistry 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

26.70%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Main Group Chemistry is intended to be a primary resource for all chemistry, engineering, biological, and materials researchers in both academia and in industry with an interest in the elements from the groups 1, 2, 12–18, lanthanides and actinides. The journal is committed to maintaining a high standard for its publications. This will be ensured by a rigorous peer-review process with most articles being reviewed by at least one editorial board member. Additionally, all manuscripts will be proofread and corrected by a dedicated copy editor located at the University of Kentucky.